Anionic Ligand Enabled Cobalt‐Catalyzed Hydrosilylation and Isomerization of Terminal Alkynes <sup>†</sup>

Comprehensive Summary Organosilicon compounds are widely valuable, making the efficient synthesis of alkenyl silanes an important research goal. A novel catalytic system based on a tridentate anionic ligand and cobalt has been developed for the Markovnikov‐selective hydrosilylation of terminal aliphatic alkynes, followed by isomerization of the disubstituted alkenyl silane intermediate, providing efficient access to trisubstituted alkenyl silanes. This system is also highly effective for the Markovnikov hydrosilylation of aryl alkynes. The protocol demonstrates broad functional group tolerance and can be performed on a gram scale. The catalyst achieves a turnover number (TON) of up to 1760 in hydrosilylation reaction. Mechanistic studies suggest that the anionic ligand, upon coordination, forms a dual functional catalyst with cobalt, which is key to enabling this transformation. It is proposed that a cobalt‐hydride species selectively catalyzes both the hydrosilylation of terminal alkynes and the subsequent isomerization of the disubstituted alkenyl silane. This work provides an efficient and selective synthetic method using an earth‐abundant metal catalyst for alkene synthesis via hydrosilylation and isomerization.

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Publication Details

Journal
Chinese Journal of Chemistry
Published
2025-12-12
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/cjoc.70388
Primary Topic
Organoboron and organosilicon chemistry
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Anionic Ligand Enabled Cobalt‐Catalyzed Hydrosilylation and Isomerization of Terminal Alkynes †

Jiale Ying, Zhuocheng Li, Zhan Lu
Chinese Journal of Chemistry
Organoboron and organosilicon chemistry
article

Anionic Ligand Enabled Cobalt‐Catalyzed Hydrosilylation and Isomerization of Terminal Alkynes †

Jiale Ying, Zhuocheng Li, Zhan Lu
article en

Abstract

Comprehensive Summary Organosilicon compounds are widely valuable, making the efficient synthesis of alkenyl silanes an important research goal. A novel catalytic system based on a tridentate anionic ligand and cobalt has been developed for the Markovnikov‐selective hydrosilylation of terminal aliphatic alkynes, followed by isomerization of the disubstituted alkenyl silane intermediate, providing efficient access to trisubstituted alkenyl silanes. This system is also highly effective for the Markovnikov hydrosilylation of aryl alkynes. The protocol demonstrates broad functional group tolerance and can be performed on a gram scale. The catalyst achieves a turnover number (TON) of up to 1760 in hydrosilylation reaction. Mechanistic studies suggest that the anionic ligand, upon coordination, forms a dual functional catalyst with cobalt, which is key to enabling this transformation. It is proposed that a cobalt‐hydride species selectively catalyzes both the hydrosilylation of terminal alkynes and the subsequent isomerization of the disubstituted alkenyl silane. This work provides an efficient and selective synthetic method using an earth‐abundant metal catalyst for alkene synthesis via hydrosilylation and isomerization.

Chinese Journal of ChemistryVol. 44(4)
Zhejiang University (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Zhejiang University, Nanjing University, State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, National Key Research and Development Program of China, Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province
Openalex Percentile: Top 70%
Organoboron and organosilicon chemistry
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