Cardioprotective mechanism of ω-3 fatty acid icosapent ethyl (IPE) in cardiomyocytes: role in high glucose and shear stress-induced mechano-transduction dysregulation

Our results demonstrate a cardioprotective role of IPE through modulation of hyperglycaemia-induced mechano-transduction dysregulation, inflammation, and oxidative stress. Additionally, our results on a shear stress model showing that IPE restores upstream regulators of YAP/TAZ and reduces disturbed flow-induced activation of pro-inflammatory pathways, suggest that IPE may exert a therapeutic effect on cardiovascular disorders associated with disturbed blood flow and hemodynamic stress.

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Publication Details

Journal
Cardiovascular Diabetology
Published
2025-12-13
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12933-025-03033-8
Primary Topic
Hippo pathway signaling and YAP/TAZ
Type
article
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article

Cardioprotective mechanism of ω-3 fatty acid icosapent ethyl (IPE) in cardiomyocytes: role in high glucose and shear stress-induced mechano-transduction dysregulation

Michelangela Barbieri, Annalisa Capuano, Giuseppe Signoriello, Giovanni Tortorella et al.
Cardiovascular Diabetology
Hippo pathway signaling and YAP/TAZ
article

Cardioprotective mechanism of ω-3 fatty acid icosapent ethyl (IPE) in cardiomyocytes: role in high glucose and shear stress-induced mechano-transduction dysregulation

Michelangela Barbieri, Annalisa Capuano, Giuseppe Signoriello, Giovanni Tortorella, Ada Pesapane, Rosaria Anna Fontanella, Ludovica Vittoria Marfella, Asad Zia, Nunzia Balzano, Lucia Scisciola, Giuseppe Paolisso, Celestino Sardu, Maryam Arshad, A. Palazzo, Manuela Giovanna Basilicata, Zeeshan Ulfat
article en

Abstract

Our results demonstrate a cardioprotective role of IPE through modulation of hyperglycaemia-induced mechano-transduction dysregulation, inflammation, and oxidative stress. Additionally, our results on a shear stress model showing that IPE restores upstream regulators of YAP/TAZ and reduces disturbed flow-induced activation of pro-inflammatory pathways, suggest that IPE may exert a therapeutic effect on cardiovascular disorders associated with disturbed blood flow and hemodynamic stress.

Cardiovascular DiabetologyVol. 25(1)
University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" (IT), Regione Campania (IT), Saint Camillus International University of Health and Medical Sciences (IT), University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" (IT)
Openalex Percentile: Top 58%
Hippo pathway signaling and YAP/TAZ
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Cardioprotective mechanism of ω-3 fatty acid icosapent ethyl (IPE) in cardiomyocytes: role in high glucose and shear stress-induced mechano-transduction dysregulation — Michelangela Barbieri, Annalisa Capuano, et al. · Cardiovascular Diabetology (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS