Adhesive Tape‐Inspired Polymer Coatings Enable Record‐Stable Zinc Anodes for High‐Rate Aqueous Batteries

The development of stable zinc anodes is critical for advancing high-rate, long-life aqueous zinc batteries. Here a tape-inspired anode modification is reported using a poly (methyl methacrylate)-grafted natural rubber (NRAc) copolymer as a conformal protective coating. The microphase-separated architecture integrates elastic, hydrophobic NR domains with Zn<sup>2+</sup>-coordinating PMMA nanodomains, forming mechanically adaptive and ion-selective channels. Density functional theory and microscopy reveal that Zn<sup>2+</sup> preferentially binds to PMMA, lowering desolvation barriers and biasing deposition toward the stable (002) facet. This dual mechanical-chemical regulation suppresses dendrite growth and parasitic hydrogen evolution, while maintaining intimate interfacial contact under dynamic cycling. As a result, NRAc@Zn symmetric cells achieve unprecedented cycling lifetimes exceeding 32,000 cycles, while Zn||V<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub> full cells deliver stable operation at current densities up to 10 A g<sup>-1</sup>. Scaling to a 1.5 Ah pouch cell demonstrates the practical feasibility of the approach. This work establishes polymer microphase engineering, inspired by the multifunctionality of adhesive tapes, as a versatile strategy to stabilize Zn anodes and advance the deployment of aqueous Zn batteries for large-scale energy storage.

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Publication Details

Journal
Advanced Science
Published
2025-12-12
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202520648
Primary Topic
Advanced battery technologies research
Type
article
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article

Adhesive Tape‐Inspired Polymer Coatings Enable Record‐Stable Zinc Anodes for High‐Rate Aqueous Batteries

Yangming Zhang, Zhen Liu, Jiangbo Li, Xiangdong Yao et al.
Advanced Science
Advanced battery technologies research
article

Adhesive Tape‐Inspired Polymer Coatings Enable Record‐Stable Zinc Anodes for High‐Rate Aqueous Batteries

Yangming Zhang, Zhen Liu, Jiangbo Li, Xiangdong Yao, Zhengyin Yao, Xianru He, Sheng‐Nian Luo, Zhou Zhou, Peng Zhang, Dongbai Sun, Shuo Zhao, Renting Xie
article en

Abstract

The development of stable zinc anodes is critical for advancing high-rate, long-life aqueous zinc batteries. Here a tape-inspired anode modification is reported using a poly (methyl methacrylate)-grafted natural rubber (NRAc) copolymer as a conformal protective coating. The microphase-separated architecture integrates elastic, hydrophobic NR domains with Zn<sup>2+</sup>-coordinating PMMA nanodomains, forming mechanically adaptive and ion-selective channels. Density functional theory and microscopy reveal that Zn<sup>2+</sup> preferentially binds to PMMA, lowering desolvation barriers and biasing deposition toward the stable (002) facet. This dual mechanical-chemical regulation suppresses dendrite growth and parasitic hydrogen evolution, while maintaining intimate interfacial contact under dynamic cycling. As a result, NRAc@Zn symmetric cells achieve unprecedented cycling lifetimes exceeding 32,000 cycles, while Zn||V<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub> full cells deliver stable operation at current densities up to 10 A g<sup>-1</sup>. Scaling to a 1.5 Ah pouch cell demonstrates the practical feasibility of the approach. This work establishes polymer microphase engineering, inspired by the multifunctionality of adhesive tapes, as a versatile strategy to stabilize Zn anodes and advance the deployment of aqueous Zn batteries for large-scale energy storage.

Advanced ScienceVol. 13(10)
Sun Yat-sen University (CN), Southwest Petroleum University (CN), Ji Hua Laboratory (CN), Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Guangzhou) (CN), Hua Medicine (China) (CN), South China University of Technology (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 60%
Advanced battery technologies research
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