Functional Zoning Cobalt Synergistically Promotes Ammonia Synthesis

Abstract Electrocatalytic reduction of nitrate to ammonia is an important means for the future from nitrogen to ammonia products, but the multi‐reaction coexistence and complex reaction process depend on the input of highly active catalysts. By introducing a long alkyl chain as a morphology inducer, one‐step electrodeposition promoted the cross‐arrangement of multi‐type cobalt species nanosheets on the surface of carbon fibers, and developed a self‐supporting high‐activity eNitRR catalyst (CoO/Co/CF) that can be applied to large‐scale rapid manufacturing in industry. CoO/Co/CF demonstrates efficient NO 3 − to NH 3 conversion various working conditions, achieving a Faradaic efficiency close to 100%, while maintaining robust electrocatalytic stability. A high‐performance Zn‐nitrate battery was built based on CoO/Co/CF, and an energy storage and conversion system for self‐driven ammonia synthesis and energy supply was established; The cascade process from air to nitrogen oxides to ammonia is established, and the demonstration from solar energy to ammonia products is realized, which fully adapts to the pattern of distributed industrial and agricultural production in the future. Furthermore, this study provides comprehensive experimental and theoretical evidence that the establishment of functionally partitioned cobalt species effectively addresses the challenges of multi‐reaction coexistence and complex hydrogenation pathways in eNitRR, and establishes a paradigm for cascade/synergistic catalysis.

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Publication Details

Journal
Advanced Functional Materials
Published
2025-12-12
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202529219
Primary Topic
Ammonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Functional Zoning Cobalt Synergistically Promotes Ammonia Synthesis

Qingshui Xie, Xingye Zhao, Jie Jiang, Guangzhi Hu et al.
Advanced Functional Materials
Ammonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction
article

Functional Zoning Cobalt Synergistically Promotes Ammonia Synthesis

Qingshui Xie, Xingye Zhao, Jie Jiang, Guangzhi Hu, Cuiyu Li, Ying Zhao, Feng Wang, Chunli Zhang, Miaoyang Yu, Haijian Wang, Yicheng Zhang, Yan‐Juan Zhao, Rui Bai, Zhenning Wu, Yan Zhao, Yaling Jiang, Qiao Ye, Caiyuan Zhu, Zhuo Zhao
article en

Abstract

Abstract Electrocatalytic reduction of nitrate to ammonia is an important means for the future from nitrogen to ammonia products, but the multi‐reaction coexistence and complex reaction process depend on the input of highly active catalysts. By introducing a long alkyl chain as a morphology inducer, one‐step electrodeposition promoted the cross‐arrangement of multi‐type cobalt species nanosheets on the surface of carbon fibers, and developed a self‐supporting high‐activity eNitRR catalyst (CoO/Co/CF) that can be applied to large‐scale rapid manufacturing in industry. CoO/Co/CF demonstrates efficient NO 3 − to NH 3 conversion various working conditions, achieving a Faradaic efficiency close to 100%, while maintaining robust electrocatalytic stability. A high‐performance Zn‐nitrate battery was built based on CoO/Co/CF, and an energy storage and conversion system for self‐driven ammonia synthesis and energy supply was established; The cascade process from air to nitrogen oxides to ammonia is established, and the demonstration from solar energy to ammonia products is realized, which fully adapts to the pattern of distributed industrial and agricultural production in the future. Furthermore, this study provides comprehensive experimental and theoretical evidence that the establishment of functionally partitioned cobalt species effectively addresses the challenges of multi‐reaction coexistence and complex hydrogenation pathways in eNitRR, and establishes a paradigm for cascade/synergistic catalysis.

Advanced Functional Materials
Yunnan Normal University (CN), University of Science and Technology of China (CN), Zhejiang Ocean University (CN), Yunnan Institute of Environmental Sciences (CN), National Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 73%
Ammonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction
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