Colored HOMFLYPT counts holomorphic curves
Given a link in the three-sphere, its Lagrangian conormal can be transplanted to the "resolved conifold," which is a certain noncompact Calabi-Yau threefold. Here we show that, as predicted by Ooguri and Vafa using string theoretic arguments, the count of all holomorphic curves in the resolved conifold ending on this Lagrangian is, appropriately understood, the collection of the HOMFLYPT invariants of all colorings of the link. This generalizes our previous work, Skeins on branes, arXiv:1901.08027, which identified a curve count that captures the uncolored case. The main ingredient in the present work is a skein-valued multiple cover formula for an isolated embedded annulus.
Authors
- Vivek Shende (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6728-7494)
- Tobias Ekholm (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2060-8462)
Institutions
- Uppsala University (SE)
- University of California System (US)
- Joint Center for Quantum Information and Computer Science (US)
- Simons Center for Geometry and Physics (US)
- Mittag-Leffler Institute (SE)
- Syddansk Innovation (Denmark) (DK)
- Syddansk Erhvervsskole (DK)
- University of California, Berkeley (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
- Published
- 2025-12-12
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2510118122
- Primary Topic
- Geometric and Algebraic Topology
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00