AI and task efficiency

We model several ways in which AI may improve decisions, raise the productivity of firms, and raise human capital growth. Each focuses on activities that involve problem solving, with solutions being guided by signals. If AI raises the accuracy of the signals, humans will then make better decisions — individually and in groups. • Signals about tasks from AI benefit high (low)-skilled agents more when payoffs are super (sub) modular in signal precision. • AI raises the value of firm entry and shortens time for making investment or production decisions. • AI can assist managers by ranking the problems they face in order of difficulty. • Sectoral evidence relates AI to higher productivity, entries, exits, and acquisitions.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Monetary Economics
Published
2025-12-12
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmoneco.2025.103877
Primary Topic
Firm Innovation and Growth
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

AI and task efficiency

Peter L. Rousseau, Boyan Jovanovic
Journal of Monetary Economics
Firm Innovation and Growth
article

AI and task efficiency

Peter L. Rousseau, Boyan Jovanovic
article en

Abstract

We model several ways in which AI may improve decisions, raise the productivity of firms, and raise human capital growth. Each focuses on activities that involve problem solving, with solutions being guided by signals. If AI raises the accuracy of the signals, humans will then make better decisions — individually and in groups. • Signals about tasks from AI benefit high (low)-skilled agents more when payoffs are super (sub) modular in signal precision. • AI raises the value of firm entry and shortens time for making investment or production decisions. • AI can assist managers by ranking the problems they face in order of difficulty. • Sectoral evidence relates AI to higher productivity, entries, exits, and acquisitions.

Journal of Monetary EconomicsVol. 157
Vanderbilt University (US), Faculty of 1000 (United States) (US), New York University (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 53%
Firm Innovation and Growth
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AI and task efficiency — Peter L. Rousseau, Boyan Jovanovic · Journal of Monetary Economics (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS