Enrichment of the commensal microbiome in the lower respiratory tract is associated with improved outcomes following lung transplantation

The composition of the lung microbiome may serve as a prognostic biomarker for clinical outcomes after lung transplantation. The presence of diverse, commensal-dominated communities was associated with improved outcomes, whereas viral enrichment correlated with adverse events. These findings underscore the clinical importance of microbiome monitoring in posttransplant management and suggest that targeted modulation of microbial communities could improve long-term graft stability and patient prognosis.

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Publication Details

Journal
Chinese Medical Journal - Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine
Published
2025-12-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pccm.2025.11.006
Primary Topic
Transplantation: Methods and Outcomes
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Enrichment of the commensal microbiome in the lower respiratory tract is associated with improved outcomes following lung transplantation

Yang Ni, Bin Cao, Baoshan Xing, Mengyin Chen et al.
Chinese Medical Journal - Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine
Transplantation: Methods and Outcomes
article

Enrichment of the commensal microbiome in the lower respiratory tract is associated with improved outcomes following lung transplantation

Yang Ni, Bin Cao, Baoshan Xing, Mengyin Chen, Kang Chang, Qing Zhang, Chun Wang, Wenhui Chen, Lijuan Guo, Zhao Li, X. Zou
article en

Abstract

The composition of the lung microbiome may serve as a prognostic biomarker for clinical outcomes after lung transplantation. The presence of diverse, commensal-dominated communities was associated with improved outcomes, whereas viral enrichment correlated with adverse events. These findings underscore the clinical importance of microbiome monitoring in posttransplant management and suggest that targeted modulation of microbial communities could improve long-term graft stability and patient prognosis.

Chinese Medical Journal - Pulmonary and Critical Care MedicineVol. 3(4)
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College (CN), China-Japan Friendship Hospital (CN), Peking Union Medical College Hospital (CN), Beijing Tsinghua Chang Gung Hospital (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 40%
Transplantation: Methods and Outcomes
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