Grooves in forereefs act as transport channels to deliver coral rubble during tropical cyclones

The long-term stability of coral reef islands and associated reef top sedimentary landforms requires the delivery of sediment from the forereef, but the rates and pathways of sediment delivery to these systems remain unclear. Spurs and grooves (SAGs) are ubiquitous geomorphic features fringing coral reefs, characterised by shore-normal coral ridges (spurs) separated by channels (grooves) with either bare substrate or a relatively low sediment infill. SAGs dissipate wave energy, facilitate offshore sediment transport and enhance nutrient exchange. Here we present the first evidence that SAG can also act as channels for onshore transport of rubble during high-energy events, contributing to maintaining reef islands and rubble-based ecosystems.

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Publication Details

Journal
Cambridge Prisms Coastal Futures
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1017/cft.2025.10019
Primary Topic
Coral and Marine Ecosystems Studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Grooves in forereefs act as transport channels to deliver coral rubble during tropical cyclones

Lachlan Perris, Ana Vila‐Concejo, Maria Byrne, Tristan Salles et al.
Cambridge Prisms Coastal Futures
Coral and Marine Ecosystems Studies
article

Grooves in forereefs act as transport channels to deliver coral rubble during tropical cyclones

Lachlan Perris, Ana Vila‐Concejo, Maria Byrne, Tristan Salles, Bradley D. Morris, Thomas Fellowes, Rachael Holmes, H. Breuer, Eleanor Bruce, Ana Paula da Silva, Kate Whitton, Liav Meoded-Stern, Wan-Yi Steilberg-Liu
article en

Abstract

The long-term stability of coral reef islands and associated reef top sedimentary landforms requires the delivery of sediment from the forereef, but the rates and pathways of sediment delivery to these systems remain unclear. Spurs and grooves (SAGs) are ubiquitous geomorphic features fringing coral reefs, characterised by shore-normal coral ridges (spurs) separated by channels (grooves) with either bare substrate or a relatively low sediment infill. SAGs dissipate wave energy, facilitate offshore sediment transport and enhance nutrient exchange. Here we present the first evidence that SAG can also act as channels for onshore transport of rubble during high-energy events, contributing to maintaining reef islands and rubble-based ecosystems.

Cambridge Prisms Coastal FuturesVol. 3
The University of Sydney (AU), Government of South Australia (AU)
UK Research and Innovation, New South Wales Government
Openalex Percentile: Top 61%
Coral and Marine Ecosystems Studies
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Grooves in forereefs act as transport channels to deliver coral rubble during tropical cyclones — Lachlan Perris, Ana Vila‐Concejo, et al. · Cambridge Prisms Coastal Futures (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS