How to obtain slow roll inflation driven by nonlinear electrodynamics

We establish for the first time the conditions that must be imposed on the action for a magnetic universe in a theory of nonlinear electrodynamics in order to have an asymptotically de Sitter initial state followed by a slow roll inflationary phase. We show that models so far proposed in the literature do not allow for a prolonged inflationary phase consistent with observations. We construct a Lagrangian that reduces to the Maxwell one in weak field; this is the only class of models that satisfies the required conditions for slow roll in the early Universe.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
Published
2025-11-24
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/3rvf-8t9z
Primary Topic
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
Type
article
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article

How to obtain slow roll inflation driven by nonlinear electrodynamics

Karl J. Friston
Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
article

How to obtain slow roll inflation driven by nonlinear electrodynamics

Karl J. Friston
article en

Abstract

We establish for the first time the conditions that must be imposed on the action for a magnetic universe in a theory of nonlinear electrodynamics in order to have an asymptotically de Sitter initial state followed by a slow roll inflationary phase. We show that models so far proposed in the literature do not allow for a prolonged inflationary phase consistent with observations. We construct a Lagrangian that reduces to the Maxwell one in weak field; this is the only class of models that satisfies the required conditions for slow roll in the early Universe.

Physical review. D/Physical review. D.Vol. 112(12)
University of Nova Gorica (SI), Nazarbayev University (KZ), Sapienza University of Rome (IT)
Openalex Percentile: Top 72%
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
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