Isospin mixing in <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mmultiscripts> <mml:mi>Ga</mml:mi> <mml:mprescripts/> <mml:none/> <mml:mrow> <mml:mn>64</mml:mn> <mml:mo>,</mml:mo> <mml:mn>66</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> </mml:mmultiscripts>

New measurements of the β decay of <a:math xmlns:a="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <a:mmultiscripts> <a:mi>Ga</a:mi> <a:mprescripts/> <a:none/> <a:mn>64</a:mn> </a:mmultiscripts> </a:math> and <b:math xmlns:b="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <b:mmultiscripts> <b:mi>Ga</b:mi> <b:mprescripts/> <b:none/> <b:mn>66</b:mn> </b:mmultiscripts> </b:math> have been carried out using total absorption spectroscopy at CERN-ISOLDE. The purpose of the study was to determine whether systemic effects such as have affected previous measurements and also determine the degree of isospin mixing in these proton-rich nuclei. Our results show that the β strength distribution of <c:math xmlns:c="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <c:mmultiscripts> <c:mi>Ga</c:mi> <c:mprescripts/> <c:none/> <c:mn>64</c:mn> </c:mmultiscripts> </c:math> was previously underestimated, while that of <d:math xmlns:d="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <d:mmultiscripts> <d:mi>Ga</d:mi> <d:mprescripts/> <d:none/> <d:mn>66</d:mn> </d:mmultiscripts> </d:math> agrees well with previous high-resolution measurements. The results allowed us to determine the amount of isospin mixing in the <e:math xmlns:e="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <e:mrow> <e:msup> <e:mn>0</e:mn> <e:mo>+</e:mo> </e:msup> <e:mo>→</e:mo> <e:msup> <e:mn>0</e:mn> <e:mo>+</e:mo> </e:msup> </e:mrow> </e:math> transitions to the ground states of the daughter nuclei. From the extracted <f:math xmlns:f="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <f:mrow> <f:mo form="prefix">log</f:mo> <f:mi>f</f:mi> <f:mi>t</f:mi> </f:mrow> </f:math> values, we determined the isospin mixing parameter <h:math xmlns:h="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <h:mi>α</h:mi> </h:math> for the two cases. They were found to be consistent with values for similar transitions in other nuclei. <i:math xmlns:i="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <i:mmultiscripts> <i:mi>Ga</i:mi> <i:mprescripts/> <i:none/> <i:mn>64</i:mn> </i:mmultiscripts> </i:math> exhibits the largest amount of isospin mixing in such nuclei. These findings improve our understanding of beta decay and have implications for nuclear structure models and medical applications of <j:math xmlns:j="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <j:mmultiscripts> <j:mi>Ga</j:mi> <j:mprescripts/> <j:none/> <j:mn>66</j:mn> </j:mmultiscripts> </j:math> in PET imaging.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical review. C
Published
2025-10-24
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/14qx-4jh6
Primary Topic
Nuclear physics research studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Isospin mixing in <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mmultiscripts> <mml:mi>Ga</mml:mi> <mml:mprescripts/> <mml:none/> <mml:mrow> <mml:mn>64</mml:mn> <mml:mo>,</mml:mo> <mml:mn>66</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> </mml:mmultiscripts>

Karl J. Friston
Physical review. C
Nuclear physics research studies
article

Isospin mixing in <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mmultiscripts> <mml:mi>Ga</mml:mi> <mml:mprescripts/> <mml:none/> <mml:mrow> <mml:mn>64</mml:mn> <mml:mo>,</mml:mo> <mml:mn>66</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> </mml:mmultiscripts>

Karl J. Friston
article en

Abstract

New measurements of the β decay of <a:math xmlns:a="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <a:mmultiscripts> <a:mi>Ga</a:mi> <a:mprescripts/> <a:none/> <a:mn>64</a:mn> </a:mmultiscripts> </a:math> and <b:math xmlns:b="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <b:mmultiscripts> <b:mi>Ga</b:mi> <b:mprescripts/> <b:none/> <b:mn>66</b:mn> </b:mmultiscripts> </b:math> have been carried out using total absorption spectroscopy at CERN-ISOLDE. The purpose of the study was to determine whether systemic effects such as have affected previous measurements and also determine the degree of isospin mixing in these proton-rich nuclei. Our results show that the β strength distribution of <c:math xmlns:c="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <c:mmultiscripts> <c:mi>Ga</c:mi> <c:mprescripts/> <c:none/> <c:mn>64</c:mn> </c:mmultiscripts> </c:math> was previously underestimated, while that of <d:math xmlns:d="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <d:mmultiscripts> <d:mi>Ga</d:mi> <d:mprescripts/> <d:none/> <d:mn>66</d:mn> </d:mmultiscripts> </d:math> agrees well with previous high-resolution measurements. The results allowed us to determine the amount of isospin mixing in the <e:math xmlns:e="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <e:mrow> <e:msup> <e:mn>0</e:mn> <e:mo>+</e:mo> </e:msup> <e:mo>→</e:mo> <e:msup> <e:mn>0</e:mn> <e:mo>+</e:mo> </e:msup> </e:mrow> </e:math> transitions to the ground states of the daughter nuclei. From the extracted <f:math xmlns:f="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <f:mrow> <f:mo form="prefix">log</f:mo> <f:mi>f</f:mi> <f:mi>t</f:mi> </f:mrow> </f:math> values, we determined the isospin mixing parameter <h:math xmlns:h="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <h:mi>α</h:mi> </h:math> for the two cases. They were found to be consistent with values for similar transitions in other nuclei. <i:math xmlns:i="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <i:mmultiscripts> <i:mi>Ga</i:mi> <i:mprescripts/> <i:none/> <i:mn>64</i:mn> </i:mmultiscripts> </i:math> exhibits the largest amount of isospin mixing in such nuclei. These findings improve our understanding of beta decay and have implications for nuclear structure models and medical applications of <j:math xmlns:j="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <j:mmultiscripts> <j:mi>Ga</j:mi> <j:mprescripts/> <j:none/> <j:mn>66</j:mn> </j:mmultiscripts> </j:math> in PET imaging.

Physical review. CVol. 112(6)
Universidad Complutense de Madrid (ES), University of Surrey (GB), Horia Hulubei National Institute for R and D in Physics and Nuclear Engineering (RO), Instituto de Física Corpuscular (ES), National Institute for Theoretical Physics (ZA), Institut Laue-Langevin (FR), Comisión Chilena de Energía Nuclear (CL), Instituto de Estructura de la Materia (ES), University of Warsaw (PL), European Organization for Nuclear Research (CH), Istanbul University (TR), Hungarian Academy of Sciences (HU), University of the West of Scotland (GB), University of the Western Cape (ZA)
CERN, European Commission, National Research Foundation, Generalitat Valenciana, Science and Technology Facilities Council, Agencia Estatal de Investigación
Openalex Percentile: Top 82%
Nuclear physics research studies
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