Geodynamics and artificial gravity in spacetime crystals under slow perturbation and deformation

We present a theory of geodynamics in a spacetime crystal based on an event wave packet constructed from the Floquet-Bloch waves, which involves not only a scalar dispersion function but also a Berry curvature tensor in the phase space manifold of spacetime and the reciprocal quasi-energy-momentum. In the presence of structural deformation, this theory is naturally extended into a covariant form with the introduction of a lattice connection constructed out of the gradients of the local lattice vectors. This geometric framework reveals three distinct gravitational forces: lattice deformation gravity, dispersion gravity, and Berry curvature gravity. These forces manifest as distinct, experimentally tunable connection and metric terms in the geodynamics, establishing a framework for engineering artificial spacetime by controlling lattice strain, band structure, and wave function topology. Our work provides a direct conceptual link between general relativity and condensed matter physics, opening a path toward the laboratory realization of novel gravitational phenomena.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical Review Research
Published
2025-10-13
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/ybht-9k5h
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Quantum Electrodynamics and Casimir Effect
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.25
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article

Geodynamics and artificial gravity in spacetime crystals under slow perturbation and deformation

Karl J. Friston
1 citations
Physical Review Research
Quantum Electrodynamics and Casimir Effect
1.25
article

Geodynamics and artificial gravity in spacetime crystals under slow perturbation and deformation

Karl J. Friston
article en
1 citations

Abstract

We present a theory of geodynamics in a spacetime crystal based on an event wave packet constructed from the Floquet-Bloch waves, which involves not only a scalar dispersion function but also a Berry curvature tensor in the phase space manifold of spacetime and the reciprocal quasi-energy-momentum. In the presence of structural deformation, this theory is naturally extended into a covariant form with the introduction of a lattice connection constructed out of the gradients of the local lattice vectors. This geometric framework reveals three distinct gravitational forces: lattice deformation gravity, dispersion gravity, and Berry curvature gravity. These forces manifest as distinct, experimentally tunable connection and metric terms in the geodynamics, establishing a framework for engineering artificial spacetime by controlling lattice strain, band structure, and wave function topology. Our work provides a direct conceptual link between general relativity and condensed matter physics, opening a path toward the laboratory realization of novel gravitational phenomena.

Physical Review ResearchVol. 8(1)
University of Science and Technology of China (CN), University of Washington (US), The University of Texas at Austin (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 15%
Quantum Electrodynamics and Casimir Effect
1.25
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Geodynamics and artificial gravity in spacetime crystals under slow perturbation and deformation — Karl J. Friston · Physical Review Research (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS