Constraining lepton flavor violating SMEFT <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> <mml:mi>q</mml:mi> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> <mml:mo>ℓ</mml:mo> </mml:math> operators from low-energy charged lepton fla

Charged lepton flavor-violating (cLFV) processes, which are definite proof of new physics beyond the Standard Model, have remained experimentally elusive to date. Effective field theory (EFT) has been very useful in providing information about such new physics through the higher-dimensional operators. These operators respect SM gauge invariance, and they are suppressed by appropriate powers of the energy scale <a:math xmlns:a="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <a:mi mathvariant="normal">Λ</a:mi> </a:math> . In regard to lepton flavour violating (LFV) processes, the Standard Model effective field theory (SMEFT) is shown to be a useful tool for estimating any new physics effect at the scale <d:math xmlns:d="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <d:mi mathvariant="normal">Λ</d:mi> </d:math> . It is worth noting that a large class of cLFV processes involves both quarks and leptons. Thus, low-energy observables play a significant role in providing bounds on lepton-flavor-violating 2-quark-2-lepton ( <g:math xmlns:g="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <g:mn>2</g:mn> <g:mi>q</g:mi> <g:mn>2</g:mn> <g:mo>ℓ</g:mo> </g:math> ) operators. In this work, we explore several low-energy cLFV processes that can be addressed within the SMEFT framework, relating them to the specific operators of relevance. Keeping in mind the correlation that exists among the SMEFT operators, we want to extract the strongest constraints on these <i:math xmlns:i="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <i:mn>2</i:mn> <i:mi>q</i:mi> <i:mn>2</i:mn> <i:mo>ℓ</i:mo> </i:math> operators.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
Published
2025-11-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/rqmt-mjcy
Primary Topic
Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Constraining lepton flavor violating SMEFT <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> <mml:mi>q</mml:mi> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> <mml:mo>ℓ</mml:mo> </mml:math> operators from low-energy charged lepton fla

Karl J. Friston
Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
article

Constraining lepton flavor violating SMEFT <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> <mml:mi>q</mml:mi> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> <mml:mo>ℓ</mml:mo> </mml:math> operators from low-energy charged lepton fla

Karl J. Friston
article en

Abstract

Charged lepton flavor-violating (cLFV) processes, which are definite proof of new physics beyond the Standard Model, have remained experimentally elusive to date. Effective field theory (EFT) has been very useful in providing information about such new physics through the higher-dimensional operators. These operators respect SM gauge invariance, and they are suppressed by appropriate powers of the energy scale <a:math xmlns:a="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <a:mi mathvariant="normal">Λ</a:mi> </a:math> . In regard to lepton flavour violating (LFV) processes, the Standard Model effective field theory (SMEFT) is shown to be a useful tool for estimating any new physics effect at the scale <d:math xmlns:d="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <d:mi mathvariant="normal">Λ</d:mi> </d:math> . It is worth noting that a large class of cLFV processes involves both quarks and leptons. Thus, low-energy observables play a significant role in providing bounds on lepton-flavor-violating 2-quark-2-lepton ( <g:math xmlns:g="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <g:mn>2</g:mn> <g:mi>q</g:mi> <g:mn>2</g:mn> <g:mo>ℓ</g:mo> </g:math> ) operators. In this work, we explore several low-energy cLFV processes that can be addressed within the SMEFT framework, relating them to the specific operators of relevance. Keeping in mind the correlation that exists among the SMEFT operators, we want to extract the strongest constraints on these <i:math xmlns:i="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <i:mn>2</i:mn> <i:mi>q</i:mi> <i:mn>2</i:mn> <i:mo>ℓ</i:mo> </i:math> operators.

Physical review. D/Physical review. D.Vol. 112(11)
Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science (IN), Homi Bhabha National Institute (IN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 82%
Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
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Constraining lepton flavor violating SMEFT <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> <mml:mi>q</mml:mi> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> <mml:mo>ℓ</mml:mo> </mml:math> operators from low-energy charged lepton fla — Karl J. Friston · Physical review. D/Physical review. D. (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS