Experimental Measurement of the Reappearance of Rabi Rotations in Semiconductor Quantum Dots

Phonons in solid-state quantum emitters play a crucial role in their performance as photon sources in quantum technology. For resonant driving, phonons dampen the Rabi oscillations, resulting in reduced state-preparation fidelities. The phonon spectral density, which quantifies the strength of the carrier-phonon interaction, is nonmonotonic as a function of energy. As one of the most prominent consequences, this should lead to the reappearance of Rabi rotations for increasing pulse power, according to the theoretical predictions in Vagov et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 98, 227403 (2007)PRLTAO0031-900710.1103/PhysRevLett.98.227403]. In this Letter, we present the experimental demonstration of the reappearance of Rabi rotations for a resonantly driven quantum dot.

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Journal
Physical Review Letters
Published
2025-11-03
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/s212-43gs
Primary Topic
Semiconductor Quantum Structures and Devices
Type
article
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article

Experimental Measurement of the Reappearance of Rabi Rotations in Semiconductor Quantum Dots

Karl J. Friston
Physical Review Letters
Semiconductor Quantum Structures and Devices
article

Experimental Measurement of the Reappearance of Rabi Rotations in Semiconductor Quantum Dots

Karl J. Friston
article en

Abstract

Phonons in solid-state quantum emitters play a crucial role in their performance as photon sources in quantum technology. For resonant driving, phonons dampen the Rabi oscillations, resulting in reduced state-preparation fidelities. The phonon spectral density, which quantifies the strength of the carrier-phonon interaction, is nonmonotonic as a function of energy. As one of the most prominent consequences, this should lead to the reappearance of Rabi rotations for increasing pulse power, according to the theoretical predictions in Vagov et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 98, 227403 (2007)PRLTAO0031-900710.1103/PhysRevLett.98.227403]. In this Letter, we present the experimental demonstration of the reappearance of Rabi rotations for a resonantly driven quantum dot.

Physical Review LettersVol. 135(26)
Johannes Kepler University of Linz (AT), TU Dortmund University (DE), Paderborn University (DE)
Openalex Percentile: Top 68%
Semiconductor Quantum Structures and Devices
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Experimental Measurement of the Reappearance of Rabi Rotations in Semiconductor Quantum Dots — Karl J. Friston · Physical Review Letters (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS