Fermi-liquid-like phase driven by next-nearest-neighbor couplings in a lightly doped kagome-lattice <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mi>t</mml:mi> <mml:mo>−</mml:mo> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>J</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> </mml:math>
Due to the interplay between charge fluctuation and geometry frustration, the doped kagome-lattice Mott insulator is a fascinating platform to realize exotic quantum states. Through the state-of-the-art density matrix renormalization group calculation, we explore the quantum phases of the lightly doped kagome-lattice $t\text{\ensuremath{-}}J$ model in the presence of the next-nearest-neighbor electron hopping ${t}_{2}$ and spin interaction ${J}_{2}$. On the ${L}_{y}=3$ cylinder (${L}_{y}$ is the number of unit cells along the circumference direction), we establish a quantum phase diagram with tuning ${t}_{2}>0$ and ${J}_{2}>0$, showing an emergent Fermi-liquid-like phase driven by increased ${t}_{2}$ and ${J}_{2}$, at the neighbor of the previously identified charge density wave (CDW) phase. Compared with the CDW phase, the charge order is significantly suppressed in the Fermi-liquid-like phase, and most correlation functions are greatly enhanced with a power-law decay. In particular, we find the absence of hole pairing and a strong three-sublattice magnetic correlation. On the wider ${L}_{y}=4$ cylinder, this Fermi-liquid-like phase persists at low doping levels, strongly suggesting that this state might be stable in the two-dimensional kagome system.
Authors
- Karl J. Friston
Institutions
- Beijing Institute of Technology (CN)
- California State University, Northridge (US)
- Bay Institute (US)
- Great Bay University
- Beihang University (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Physical review. B./Physical review. B
- Published
- 2025-11-24
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1103/vy2r-62kw
- Primary Topic
- Advanced Condensed Matter Physics
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00