Fermi-liquid-like phase driven by next-nearest-neighbor couplings in a lightly doped kagome-lattice <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mi>t</mml:mi> <mml:mo>−</mml:mo> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>J</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> </mml:math>

Due to the interplay between charge fluctuation and geometry frustration, the doped kagome-lattice Mott insulator is a fascinating platform to realize exotic quantum states. Through the state-of-the-art density matrix renormalization group calculation, we explore the quantum phases of the lightly doped kagome-lattice $t\text{\ensuremath{-}}J$ model in the presence of the next-nearest-neighbor electron hopping ${t}_{2}$ and spin interaction ${J}_{2}$. On the ${L}_{y}=3$ cylinder (${L}_{y}$ is the number of unit cells along the circumference direction), we establish a quantum phase diagram with tuning ${t}_{2}&gt;0$ and ${J}_{2}&gt;0$, showing an emergent Fermi-liquid-like phase driven by increased ${t}_{2}$ and ${J}_{2}$, at the neighbor of the previously identified charge density wave (CDW) phase. Compared with the CDW phase, the charge order is significantly suppressed in the Fermi-liquid-like phase, and most correlation functions are greatly enhanced with a power-law decay. In particular, we find the absence of hole pairing and a strong three-sublattice magnetic correlation. On the wider ${L}_{y}=4$ cylinder, this Fermi-liquid-like phase persists at low doping levels, strongly suggesting that this state might be stable in the two-dimensional kagome system.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical review. B./Physical review. B
Published
2025-11-24
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/vy2r-62kw
Primary Topic
Advanced Condensed Matter Physics
Type
article
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article

Fermi-liquid-like phase driven by next-nearest-neighbor couplings in a lightly doped kagome-lattice <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mi>t</mml:mi> <mml:mo>−</mml:mo> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>J</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> </mml:math>

Karl J. Friston
Physical review. B./Physical review. B
Advanced Condensed Matter Physics
article

Fermi-liquid-like phase driven by next-nearest-neighbor couplings in a lightly doped kagome-lattice <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mi>t</mml:mi> <mml:mo>−</mml:mo> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>J</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> </mml:math>

Karl J. Friston
article en

Abstract

Due to the interplay between charge fluctuation and geometry frustration, the doped kagome-lattice Mott insulator is a fascinating platform to realize exotic quantum states. Through the state-of-the-art density matrix renormalization group calculation, we explore the quantum phases of the lightly doped kagome-lattice $t\text{\ensuremath{-}}J$ model in the presence of the next-nearest-neighbor electron hopping ${t}_{2}$ and spin interaction ${J}_{2}$. On the ${L}_{y}=3$ cylinder (${L}_{y}$ is the number of unit cells along the circumference direction), we establish a quantum phase diagram with tuning ${t}_{2}&gt;0$ and ${J}_{2}&gt;0$, showing an emergent Fermi-liquid-like phase driven by increased ${t}_{2}$ and ${J}_{2}$, at the neighbor of the previously identified charge density wave (CDW) phase. Compared with the CDW phase, the charge order is significantly suppressed in the Fermi-liquid-like phase, and most correlation functions are greatly enhanced with a power-law decay. In particular, we find the absence of hole pairing and a strong three-sublattice magnetic correlation. On the wider ${L}_{y}=4$ cylinder, this Fermi-liquid-like phase persists at low doping levels, strongly suggesting that this state might be stable in the two-dimensional kagome system.

Physical review. B./Physical review. BVol. 112(24)
Beijing Institute of Technology (CN), California State University, Northridge (US), Bay Institute (US), Great Bay University, Beihang University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 74%
Advanced Condensed Matter Physics
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