Herpes Zoster Reactivation in Patients with Coronary Artery Disease

The association between varicella-zoster virus (VZV) reactivation and coronary artery disease (CAD) remains uncertain. We enrolled 107 patients (mean age 66.5±10.8 years; 72% male) who underwent coronary angiography due to suspected CAD and assessed subclinical VZV reactivation via salivary VZV PCR. Patients were divided into three groups: acute coronary syndrome, chronic coronary syndrome, and insignificant CAD. VZV DNA was detected in three patients (3%) -one in the acute group and two in the chronic group (<i>P</i>=0.469). Although not statistically significant, these findings warrant further investigation into the potential link between VZV reactivation and CAD.

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Publication Details

Journal
Infection and Chemotherapy
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3947/ic.2025.0056
Primary Topic
Herpesvirus Infections and Treatments
Type
article
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article

Herpes Zoster Reactivation in Patients with Coronary Artery Disease

Sang‐Oh Lee, Seung-Beom Kim, Hyo‐Ju Son, In Tae Moon et al.
Infection and Chemotherapy
Herpesvirus Infections and Treatments
article

Herpes Zoster Reactivation in Patients with Coronary Artery Disease

Sang‐Oh Lee, Seung-Beom Kim, Hyo‐Ju Son, In Tae Moon, Ji‐Soo Kwon, Sung‐Han Kim, Kyung Hwa Jung
article en

Abstract

The association between varicella-zoster virus (VZV) reactivation and coronary artery disease (CAD) remains uncertain. We enrolled 107 patients (mean age 66.5±10.8 years; 72% male) who underwent coronary angiography due to suspected CAD and assessed subclinical VZV reactivation via salivary VZV PCR. Patients were divided into three groups: acute coronary syndrome, chronic coronary syndrome, and insignificant CAD. VZV DNA was detected in three patients (3%) -one in the acute group and two in the chronic group (<i>P</i>=0.469). Although not statistically significant, these findings warrant further investigation into the potential link between VZV reactivation and CAD.

Infection and ChemotherapyVol. 57(4)
Ulsan College (KR), Eulji University (KR), Asan Medical Center (KR), University of Ulsan (KR), The Catholic University of Korea Uijeongbu St. Mary's Hospital (KR), Inje University Sanggye Paik Hospital (KR), Daejeon Eulji Medical Center, Eulji University (KR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 49%
Herpesvirus Infections and Treatments
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Herpes Zoster Reactivation in Patients with Coronary Artery Disease — Sang‐Oh Lee, Seung-Beom Kim, et al. · Infection and Chemotherapy (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS