Evolution of magnetic bubble domains in the uniaxial ferromaget CeRu <sub>2</sub> Ga <sub>2</sub> B inferred from the Hall effect and ac magnetic susceptibility

We study the Hall effect, AC magnetic susceptibility (<i>χ</i><sub>ac</sub>), and magnetic force microscopy of the uniaxial ferromagnet CeRu<sub>2</sub>Ga<sub>2</sub>B with a centrosymmetric crystal structure. We observe a finite topological Hall effect (THE) within the ordered phase, before the magnetization is polarized by applied field. By comparing the field dependences of the area fraction of the magnetic bubbles, the derivative of<i>χ</i><sub>ac</sub>, and the THE signal, we deduce that the magnetic bubbles in CeRu<sub>2</sub>Ga<sub>2</sub>B evolve from the trivial to topological spin texture with field. Our findings enable the expansion of the search for magnetic materials hosting topological spin textures to include uniaxial ferromagnets and open a new possibility to tailor the topological spin texture.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Physics Condensed Matter
Published
2025-12-11
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-648x/ae2bd4
Primary Topic
Rare-earth and actinide compounds
Type
article
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article

Evolution of magnetic bubble domains in the uniaxial ferromaget CeRu 2 Ga 2 B inferred from the Hall effect and ac magnetic susceptibility

Ryan Baumbach, Dirk Wulferding, Eric D. Bauer, Alexander C. Bornstein et al.
Journal of Physics Condensed Matter
Rare-earth and actinide compounds
article

Evolution of magnetic bubble domains in the uniaxial ferromaget CeRu 2 Ga 2 B inferred from the Hall effect and ac magnetic susceptibility

Ryan Baumbach, Dirk Wulferding, Eric D. Bauer, Alexander C. Bornstein, Peter Siegfried, Minhyea Lee, F. Ronning, M. Maus, Hoon Kim
article en

Abstract

We study the Hall effect, AC magnetic susceptibility (<i>χ</i><sub>ac</sub>), and magnetic force microscopy of the uniaxial ferromagnet CeRu<sub>2</sub>Ga<sub>2</sub>B with a centrosymmetric crystal structure. We observe a finite topological Hall effect (THE) within the ordered phase, before the magnetization is polarized by applied field. By comparing the field dependences of the area fraction of the magnetic bubbles, the derivative of<i>χ</i><sub>ac</sub>, and the THE signal, we deduce that the magnetic bubbles in CeRu<sub>2</sub>Ga<sub>2</sub>B evolve from the trivial to topological spin texture with field. Our findings enable the expansion of the search for magnetic materials hosting topological spin textures to include uniaxial ferromagnets and open a new possibility to tailor the topological spin texture.

Journal of Physics Condensed MatterVol. 38(1)
Pohang University of Science and Technology (KR), Los Alamos National Laboratory (US), University of California, Santa Cruz (US), University of Colorado Boulder (US), University of Colorado System (US), Sejong University (KR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 74%
Rare-earth and actinide compounds
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