Improving Speaker Diarization for Overlapped Speech with Texture-Aware Feature Fusion

Speaker diarization (SD), which aims to address the “who spoke when” problem, is a key technology in speech processing. Although end-to-end neural speaker diarization methods have simplified the traditional multi-stage pipeline, their capability to extract discriminative speaker-specific features remains constrained, particularly in overlapping speech segments. To address this limitation, we propose EEND-ECB-CGA, an enhanced neural network built upon the EEND-VC framework. Our approach introduces a texture-aware fusion module that integrates an Edge-oriented Convolution Block (ECB) with Content-Guided Attention (CGA). The ECB extracts complementary texture and edge features from spectrograms, capturing speaker-specific structural patterns that are often overlooked by energy-based features, thereby improving the detection of speaker change points. The CGA module then dynamically weights the texture-enhanced features based on their importance, emphasizing speaker-dominant regions while suppressing noise and overlap interference. Evaluations on the LibriSpeech_mini and LibriSpeech datasets demonstrate that our EEND-ECB-CGA method significantly reduces the diarization error rate (DER) compared to the baseline. Furthermore, it outperforms several mainstream end-to-end clustering-based approaches. These results validate the robustness of our method in complex, multi-speaker environments, particularly in challenging scenarios with overlapping speech.

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Publication Details

Journal
Mathematics
Published
2025-12-11
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/math13243950
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Speech Recognition and Synthesis
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.48

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article

Improving Speaker Diarization for Overlapped Speech with Texture-Aware Feature Fusion

Miao Sun, W. Wei, Chengli Sun
1 citations
Mathematics
Speech Recognition and Synthesis
2.48
article

Improving Speaker Diarization for Overlapped Speech with Texture-Aware Feature Fusion

Miao Sun, W. Wei, Chengli Sun
article en
1 citations

Abstract

Speaker diarization (SD), which aims to address the “who spoke when” problem, is a key technology in speech processing. Although end-to-end neural speaker diarization methods have simplified the traditional multi-stage pipeline, their capability to extract discriminative speaker-specific features remains constrained, particularly in overlapping speech segments. To address this limitation, we propose EEND-ECB-CGA, an enhanced neural network built upon the EEND-VC framework. Our approach introduces a texture-aware fusion module that integrates an Edge-oriented Convolution Block (ECB) with Content-Guided Attention (CGA). The ECB extracts complementary texture and edge features from spectrograms, capturing speaker-specific structural patterns that are often overlooked by energy-based features, thereby improving the detection of speaker change points. The CGA module then dynamically weights the texture-enhanced features based on their importance, emphasizing speaker-dominant regions while suppressing noise and overlap interference. Evaluations on the LibriSpeech_mini and LibriSpeech datasets demonstrate that our EEND-ECB-CGA method significantly reduces the diarization error rate (DER) compared to the baseline. Furthermore, it outperforms several mainstream end-to-end clustering-based approaches. These results validate the robustness of our method in complex, multi-speaker environments, particularly in challenging scenarios with overlapping speech.

MathematicsVol. 13(24)
Guangzhou Maritime College (CN), Nanchang Hangkong University (CN)
Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province, Jiangxi Provincial Department of Science and Technology, Guangzhou Municipal Science and Technology Bureau
Openalex Percentile: Top 8%
Speech Recognition and Synthesis
2.48
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Improving Speaker Diarization for Overlapped Speech with Texture-Aware Feature Fusion — Miao Sun, W. Wei, et al. · Mathematics (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS