Excising Cauchy horizons with nonlinear electrodynamics
Charged and/or rotating black holes in general relativity feature Cauchy horizons, which indicate a breakdown of predictability in the theory. Focusing on spherically symmetric charged black holes, we remark that the inevitability of Reissner-Nordström Cauchy horizon is due to the divergent electromagnetic self-energy of point charges. We demonstrate that any causal theory of nonlinear electrodynamics that regularizes the point charge self-energy also eliminates Cauchy horizons for weakly charged black holes. These black holes feature one (event) horizon and a spacelike singularity, analogous to the Schwarzschild metric. An example with Born-Infeld electrodynamics illustrates how this gives rise to an upper bound on the charge, which we compare to known limits.
Authors
- Karl J. Friston
Institutions
- Durham University (GB)
- Charles University (CZ)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
- Published
- 2025-12-11
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1103/x8c8-j85k
- Primary Topic
- Quantum Electrodynamics and Casimir Effect
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00