S2482 Transforming Liver Care: Patient-Reported Outcomes From a Virtual Multidisciplinary Gastrointestinal Clinic

Introduction: Chronic liver diseases affect approximately 1 in 3 Americans and are a growing contributor to healthcare utilization and morbidity. Patients with liver disease experience complex challenges, including polypharmacy and prolonged wait times for specialty care, averaging 71 days to see a hepatologist as of 2019. While multidisciplinary care models have shown promise in liver disease management, implementation in fully virtual settings remains limited. We evaluated the impact of a virtual multidisciplinary clinic on clinical engagement and patient outcomes among patients with liver diseases. Methods: This is a prospective observational study of commercially insured adults with a primary diagnosis of liver disease, who enrolled in a virtual, multidisciplinary GI clinic between 3/2021-5/2025. Patients receiving ≥1 year of care were included in descriptive analyses of clinical engagement. All patients completed ≥4 clinical visits and provided self-reported outcomes at baseline and after the most recent visit, including symptom severity (of any GI-related symptom), global symptom control, and satisfaction. Paired pre-post comparisons were made using McNemar’s Chi-square tests. Results: We included 323 patients (59% woman with a mean age of 46 ± 11 yrs). The most common liver diagnoses were metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (82%) followed by cirrhosis/advanced fibrosis (4.3%), with new GI/liver diagnoses made in 63% of patients; 33% had a comorbid mental health or behavioral disorder. The average time to first appointment was 6 days. Enrolled patients completed a mean of 9 visits (range 2-46) and exchanged a mean of 60 messages (range 3-591) with the care team. Most patients received care from dietitians (88%) and GI psychologists (59%). Significant improvements were observed in symptom severity (n = 183; 34% moderate-to-severe post-care vs 70% baseline; P < 0.0001), global symptom control (n = 231; 86% post-care vs 0% baseline; P < 0.0001), and satisfaction with care (n = 26; 100% satisfied post-care vs 15% baseline; P < 0.0001). Conclusion: This virtual multidisciplinary GI care model demonstrated high clinical engagement and significant improvements in patient-reported outcomes among individuals with liver diseases. These findings underscore the feasibility and clinical effectiveness of integrated virtual care in managing hepatic disorders, a population that faces barriers to traditional in-person care.

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Publication Details

Journal
The American Journal of Gastroenterology
Published
2025-10-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.14309/01.ajg.0001137388.06934.83
Primary Topic
Liver Disease Diagnosis and Treatment
Type
article
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article

S2482 Transforming Liver Care: Patient-Reported Outcomes From a Virtual Multidisciplinary Gastrointestinal Clinic

John M. Allen, Sanskriti Varma, Sameer Berry, Walter W. Chan et al.
The American Journal of Gastroenterology
Liver Disease Diagnosis and Treatment
article

S2482 Transforming Liver Care: Patient-Reported Outcomes From a Virtual Multidisciplinary Gastrointestinal Clinic

John M. Allen, Sanskriti Varma, Sameer Berry, Walter W. Chan, Joseph Ahn, Jeffrey Berinstein, Chamara Basnayake
article en

Abstract

Introduction: Chronic liver diseases affect approximately 1 in 3 Americans and are a growing contributor to healthcare utilization and morbidity. Patients with liver disease experience complex challenges, including polypharmacy and prolonged wait times for specialty care, averaging 71 days to see a hepatologist as of 2019. While multidisciplinary care models have shown promise in liver disease management, implementation in fully virtual settings remains limited. We evaluated the impact of a virtual multidisciplinary clinic on clinical engagement and patient outcomes among patients with liver diseases. Methods: This is a prospective observational study of commercially insured adults with a primary diagnosis of liver disease, who enrolled in a virtual, multidisciplinary GI clinic between 3/2021-5/2025. Patients receiving ≥1 year of care were included in descriptive analyses of clinical engagement. All patients completed ≥4 clinical visits and provided self-reported outcomes at baseline and after the most recent visit, including symptom severity (of any GI-related symptom), global symptom control, and satisfaction. Paired pre-post comparisons were made using McNemar’s Chi-square tests. Results: We included 323 patients (59% woman with a mean age of 46 ± 11 yrs). The most common liver diagnoses were metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (82%) followed by cirrhosis/advanced fibrosis (4.3%), with new GI/liver diagnoses made in 63% of patients; 33% had a comorbid mental health or behavioral disorder. The average time to first appointment was 6 days. Enrolled patients completed a mean of 9 visits (range 2-46) and exchanged a mean of 60 messages (range 3-591) with the care team. Most patients received care from dietitians (88%) and GI psychologists (59%). Significant improvements were observed in symptom severity (n = 183; 34% moderate-to-severe post-care vs 70% baseline; P < 0.0001), global symptom control (n = 231; 86% post-care vs 0% baseline; P < 0.0001), and satisfaction with care (n = 26; 100% satisfied post-care vs 15% baseline; P < 0.0001). Conclusion: This virtual multidisciplinary GI care model demonstrated high clinical engagement and significant improvements in patient-reported outcomes among individuals with liver diseases. These findings underscore the feasibility and clinical effectiveness of integrated virtual care in managing hepatic disorders, a population that faces barriers to traditional in-person care.

The American Journal of GastroenterologyVol. 120(10S2)
Openalex Percentile: Top 49%
Liver Disease Diagnosis and Treatment
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