Trends and Trajectories in the Rise of Large Language Models in Radiology: Scoping Review

LLMs show strong potential for augmenting radiological workflows, particularly for structured reporting, summarization, and educational tasks. However, their diagnostic performance remains inconsistent, and current implementations lack robust external validation. Future work should prioritize prospective, multicenter validation of domain-adapted and multimodal models to support safe clinical integration.

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Publication Details

Journal
JMIR Medical Informatics
Published
2025-12-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.2196/78041
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.31
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article

Trends and Trajectories in the Rise of Large Language Models in Radiology: Scoping Review

Adhari AlZaabi, Syaheerah Lebai Lutfi, Rashid Al-Shibli, Abdullah Mones Alamri et al.
2 citations
JMIR Medical Informatics
Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education
1.31
article

Trends and Trajectories in the Rise of Large Language Models in Radiology: Scoping Review

Adhari AlZaabi, Syaheerah Lebai Lutfi, Rashid Al-Shibli, Abdullah Mones Alamri, Ibrahim AlRuheili
article en
2 citations

Abstract

LLMs show strong potential for augmenting radiological workflows, particularly for structured reporting, summarization, and educational tasks. However, their diagnostic performance remains inconsistent, and current implementations lack robust external validation. Future work should prioritize prospective, multicenter validation of domain-adapted and multimodal models to support safe clinical integration.

JMIR Medical InformaticsVol. 13
Sultan Qaboos University (OM)
Openalex Percentile: Top 13%
Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education
1.31
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Trends and Trajectories in the Rise of Large Language Models in Radiology: Scoping Review — Adhari AlZaabi, Syaheerah Lebai Lutfi, et al. · JMIR Medical Informatics (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS