Structural and electrical properties of <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>R</mml:mi> <mml:mi>SbTe</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> </mml:math> <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo

$R\mathrm{SbTe}$ ($R$ = rare earth) compounds belong to the ZrSiS-type material family, characterized by a square lattice that hosts topological nonsymmorphic Dirac fermions and nodal-line fermions owing to its high crystalline symmetry. In this study, we investigate the structural and electrical properties of the nonmagnetic $R\mathrm{SbTe}$ compounds, LaSbTe and YSbTe, achieving precise control of their band fillings through a crystal growth technique that enables fine-tuning of the Te/Sb ratio. We show that, in the Te-rich region, both compounds crystallize in a high-symmetry tetragonal phase. In this phase, LaSbTe exhibits charge-density-wave order accompanied by a distortion into an orthorhombic lattice, consistent with previous reports. In the Sb-rich region of both compounds, the structure transforms into an orthorhombic phase with space group $P{2}_{1}{2}_{1}{2}_{1}$ (No. 19), featuring a distorted kite-shaped square lattice. This phase exhibits a narrow energy gap, which we attribute to remnants of the band crossings present in the tetragonal phase. We clarify the crystal structures including instabilities arising from high crystalline symmetry, electronic structures, and electrical properties. These findings provide a foundation for future studies of $R\mathrm{SbTe}$ systems, particularly on the interplay between nontrivial band topology and magnetism induced by lanthanide substitution.

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Journal
Physical review. B./Physical review. B
Published
2025-10-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/jmlt-7q5r
Primary Topic
Topological Materials and Phenomena
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article
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Structural and electrical properties of <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>R</mml:mi> <mml:mi>SbTe</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> </mml:math> <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo

Ryusuke Kondo, Hiroshi Kageyama, Yoshio Nogami, Atsushi Maebara
Physical review. B./Physical review. B
Topological Materials and Phenomena
article

Structural and electrical properties of <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>R</mml:mi> <mml:mi>SbTe</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> </mml:math> <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo

Ryusuke Kondo, Hiroshi Kageyama, Yoshio Nogami, Atsushi Maebara
article en

Abstract

$R\mathrm{SbTe}$ ($R$ = rare earth) compounds belong to the ZrSiS-type material family, characterized by a square lattice that hosts topological nonsymmorphic Dirac fermions and nodal-line fermions owing to its high crystalline symmetry. In this study, we investigate the structural and electrical properties of the nonmagnetic $R\mathrm{SbTe}$ compounds, LaSbTe and YSbTe, achieving precise control of their band fillings through a crystal growth technique that enables fine-tuning of the Te/Sb ratio. We show that, in the Te-rich region, both compounds crystallize in a high-symmetry tetragonal phase. In this phase, LaSbTe exhibits charge-density-wave order accompanied by a distortion into an orthorhombic lattice, consistent with previous reports. In the Sb-rich region of both compounds, the structure transforms into an orthorhombic phase with space group $P{2}_{1}{2}_{1}{2}_{1}$ (No. 19), featuring a distorted kite-shaped square lattice. This phase exhibits a narrow energy gap, which we attribute to remnants of the band crossings present in the tetragonal phase. We clarify the crystal structures including instabilities arising from high crystalline symmetry, electronic structures, and electrical properties. These findings provide a foundation for future studies of $R\mathrm{SbTe}$ systems, particularly on the interplay between nontrivial band topology and magnetism induced by lanthanide substitution.

Physical review. B./Physical review. BVol. 112(24)
Okayama University (JP)
Openalex Percentile: Top 68%
Topological Materials and Phenomena
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