Equatorial stability analysis of dust particle orbits within a charged rotating disc of dust

Stability of circular orbits of the dust particles within a charged rotating disc of dust with respect to perturbations in the equatorial plane is analyzed. Within Einstein-Maxwell theory, the charged rotating disc of dust is an axisymmetric, stationary solution given in terms of a post-Newtonian expansion. The disc solution is characterized by a rigid rotation around the axis of symmetry and a constant specific charge <a:math xmlns:a="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <a:mi>ε</a:mi> </a:math> . It is found that for <c:math xmlns:c="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <c:mi>ε</c:mi> <c:mo>&lt;</c:mo> <c:mn>1</c:mn> </c:math> all realized dust particle orbits are stable and for <e:math xmlns:e="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <e:mi>ε</e:mi> <e:mo>=</e:mo> <e:mn>1</e:mn> </e:math> all dust particles are in marginally stable states.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
Published
2025-12-04
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/sg66-2zp1
Primary Topic
Dust and Plasma Wave Phenomena
Type
article
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article

Equatorial stability analysis of dust particle orbits within a charged rotating disc of dust

Karl J. Friston
Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
Dust and Plasma Wave Phenomena
article

Equatorial stability analysis of dust particle orbits within a charged rotating disc of dust

Karl J. Friston
article en

Abstract

Stability of circular orbits of the dust particles within a charged rotating disc of dust with respect to perturbations in the equatorial plane is analyzed. Within Einstein-Maxwell theory, the charged rotating disc of dust is an axisymmetric, stationary solution given in terms of a post-Newtonian expansion. The disc solution is characterized by a rigid rotation around the axis of symmetry and a constant specific charge <a:math xmlns:a="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <a:mi>ε</a:mi> </a:math> . It is found that for <c:math xmlns:c="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <c:mi>ε</c:mi> <c:mo>&lt;</c:mo> <c:mn>1</c:mn> </c:math> all realized dust particle orbits are stable and for <e:math xmlns:e="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <e:mi>ε</e:mi> <e:mo>=</e:mo> <e:mn>1</e:mn> </e:math> all dust particles are in marginally stable states.

Physical review. D/Physical review. D.Vol. 112(12)
Friedrich Schiller University Jena (DE)
Openalex Percentile: Top 68%
Dust and Plasma Wave Phenomena
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Equatorial stability analysis of dust particle orbits within a charged rotating disc of dust — Karl J. Friston · Physical review. D/Physical review. D. (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS