Can galactic magnetic fields diffuse into the voids?
Cosmic voids are magnetized at the level of at least <a:math xmlns:a="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <a:msup> <a:mn>10</a:mn> <a:mrow> <a:mo>−</a:mo> <a:mn>17</a:mn> </a:mrow> </a:msup> <a:mtext> </a:mtext> <a:mtext> </a:mtext> <a:mi mathvariant="normal">G</a:mi> </a:math> on Mpc scales, as implied by blazar observations. We show that an electrically conducting plasma is present in the voids, and that, because of the plasma, into the voids of galactic fields generated by a mean-field dynamo is far too slow to explain the present-day void magnetization. Indeed, we show that even in the presence of turbulence in the voids, dynamo-generated galactic fields diffuse out to a galactocentric radius of only 200–400 kpc. Therefore, it is challenging to meet the required volume filling-factor of the void magnetic field. We conclude that a primordial origin remains the most natural explanation to the space-filling weak fields in voids.
Authors
- Karl J. Friston
Institutions
- University of Geneva (CH)
- Nordic Institute for Theoretical Physics (SE)
- Stockholm University (SE)
- Ilia State University (GE)
- Université Paris Cité (FR)
- École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (CH)
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CH)
- Carnegie Mellon University (US)
- KTH Royal Institute of Technology (SE)
- University of Bologna (IT)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
- Published
- 2025-12-08
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1103/4114-mgsp
- Primary Topic
- Astrophysics and Star Formation Studies
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00