Protocol for the detection of large dense-core vesicle exocytosis using an automated image-processing algorithm

Investigating exocytosis in human pancreatic islet cells is challenging due to small vesicle size and variable imaging parameters. Here, we present a protocol to detect and analyze exocytosis with an image-processing algorithm using Lagrangian particle tracking. We describe steps for sample preparation, total internal reflection fluorescence (TIRF) microscopy imaging, and computational analysis. The algorithm is validated by mathematical models, TetraSpeck beads, and cell images. Its applicability to other cellular processes and its handling of large sets of data make it useful for high-throughput microscopy research. For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Makam et al.<sup>1</sup>.

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Publication Details

Journal
STAR Protocols
Published
2025-12-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xpro.2025.104264
Primary Topic
Cellular transport and secretion
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Protocol for the detection of large dense-core vesicle exocytosis using an automated image-processing algorithm

Abhimanyu Dubey, Aishwarya A. Makam, Nikhil R. Gandasi, Vishnu Ramadas et al.
STAR Protocols
Cellular transport and secretion
article

Protocol for the detection of large dense-core vesicle exocytosis using an automated image-processing algorithm

Abhimanyu Dubey, Aishwarya A. Makam, Nikhil R. Gandasi, Vishnu Ramadas, Anly Tollan, Ishan Bhattacharyya
article en

Abstract

Investigating exocytosis in human pancreatic islet cells is challenging due to small vesicle size and variable imaging parameters. Here, we present a protocol to detect and analyze exocytosis with an image-processing algorithm using Lagrangian particle tracking. We describe steps for sample preparation, total internal reflection fluorescence (TIRF) microscopy imaging, and computational analysis. The algorithm is validated by mathematical models, TetraSpeck beads, and cell images. Its applicability to other cellular processes and its handling of large sets of data make it useful for high-throughput microscopy research. For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Makam et al.<sup>1</sup>.

STAR ProtocolsVol. 6(4)
Uppsala University (SE), Indian Institute of Science Bangalore (IN)
Indian Institute of Science, Department of Biotechnology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India, Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India, Indian Council of Medical Research, Novo Nordisk, Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences, Science and Engineering Research Board
Openalex Percentile: Top 58%
Cellular transport and secretion
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Protocol for the detection of large dense-core vesicle exocytosis using an automated image-processing algorithm — Abhimanyu Dubey, Aishwarya A. Makam, et al. · STAR Protocols (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS