First principles study of the Fermi surface topology of <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mrow> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>CeCu</mml:mi> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> </mml:msub> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>Si</mml:mi> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> </mml:msub>

Since the discovery of heavy-fermion superconductivity in <a:math xmlns:a="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <a:mrow> <a:msub> <a:mi>CeCu</a:mi> <a:mn>2</a:mn> </a:msub> <a:msub> <a:mi>Si</a:mi> <a:mn>2</a:mn> </a:msub> </a:mrow> </a:math> , the material has attracted great interest, particularly with regard to the nature of the superconducting pairing and its mechanism. Consequently, it is essential to better understand the electronic Fermi surface topology and its role in strong antiferromagnetic fluctuations. The standard density functional theory method is insufficient to model the interplay of strong on-site Coulomb repulsion in localized <b:math xmlns:b="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <b:mrow> <b:mn>4</b:mn> <b:mi>f</b:mi> </b:mrow> </b:math> electrons and their hybridization with itinerant ligand-orbital electrons. We have performed electronic ground-state calculations on <c:math xmlns:c="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <c:mrow> <c:msub> <c:mi>CeCu</c:mi> <c:mn>2</c:mn> </c:msub> <c:msub> <c:mi>Si</c:mi> <c:mn>2</c:mn> </c:msub> </c:mrow> </c:math> using the Gutzwiller wave function approximation. The Gutzwiller approximation captures the quasiparticle band renormalization from the strong on-site Coulomb repulsion. We have performed an analysis of this effect on the electronic structure and the Fermi surface topology by varying the interaction strength and taking into account the crystal-field splitting. Using the de Haas-van Alphen effect, the extremal Fermi surface cross-sectional areas were calculated to quantify the effects of quasiparticle mass renormalization on the Fermi surface. Our results confirm the presence of two Fermi surface sheets corresponding to the heavy ( <d:math xmlns:d="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <d:mrow> <d:mn>488</d:mn> <d:msub> <d:mi mathvariant="italic">m</d:mi> <d:mi>e</d:mi> </d:msub> </d:mrow> </d:math> ) and light ( <f:math xmlns:f="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <f:mrow> <f:mn>4.35</f:mn> <f:msub> <f:mi mathvariant="italic">m</f:mi> <f:mi>e</f:mi> </f:msub> </f:mrow> </f:math> ) quasiparticles when the crystal-field splitting is accounted for on equal footing with the electronic correlations. This method gives the best agreement with experimental measurements as well as the renormalized band method.

Authors

Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
Physical Review Research
Published
2025-12-04
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/fh8z-r7rx
Primary Topic
Rare-earth and actinide compounds
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

First principles study of the Fermi surface topology of <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mrow> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>CeCu</mml:mi> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> </mml:msub> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>Si</mml:mi> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> </mml:msub>

Karl J. Friston
Physical Review Research
Rare-earth and actinide compounds
article

First principles study of the Fermi surface topology of <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mrow> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>CeCu</mml:mi> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> </mml:msub> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>Si</mml:mi> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> </mml:msub>

Karl J. Friston
article en

Abstract

Since the discovery of heavy-fermion superconductivity in <a:math xmlns:a="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <a:mrow> <a:msub> <a:mi>CeCu</a:mi> <a:mn>2</a:mn> </a:msub> <a:msub> <a:mi>Si</a:mi> <a:mn>2</a:mn> </a:msub> </a:mrow> </a:math> , the material has attracted great interest, particularly with regard to the nature of the superconducting pairing and its mechanism. Consequently, it is essential to better understand the electronic Fermi surface topology and its role in strong antiferromagnetic fluctuations. The standard density functional theory method is insufficient to model the interplay of strong on-site Coulomb repulsion in localized <b:math xmlns:b="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <b:mrow> <b:mn>4</b:mn> <b:mi>f</b:mi> </b:mrow> </b:math> electrons and their hybridization with itinerant ligand-orbital electrons. We have performed electronic ground-state calculations on <c:math xmlns:c="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <c:mrow> <c:msub> <c:mi>CeCu</c:mi> <c:mn>2</c:mn> </c:msub> <c:msub> <c:mi>Si</c:mi> <c:mn>2</c:mn> </c:msub> </c:mrow> </c:math> using the Gutzwiller wave function approximation. The Gutzwiller approximation captures the quasiparticle band renormalization from the strong on-site Coulomb repulsion. We have performed an analysis of this effect on the electronic structure and the Fermi surface topology by varying the interaction strength and taking into account the crystal-field splitting. Using the de Haas-van Alphen effect, the extremal Fermi surface cross-sectional areas were calculated to quantify the effects of quasiparticle mass renormalization on the Fermi surface. Our results confirm the presence of two Fermi surface sheets corresponding to the heavy ( <d:math xmlns:d="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <d:mrow> <d:mn>488</d:mn> <d:msub> <d:mi mathvariant="italic">m</d:mi> <d:mi>e</d:mi> </d:msub> </d:mrow> </d:math> ) and light ( <f:math xmlns:f="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <f:mrow> <f:mn>4.35</f:mn> <f:msub> <f:mi mathvariant="italic">m</f:mi> <f:mi>e</f:mi> </f:msub> </f:mrow> </f:math> ) quasiparticles when the crystal-field splitting is accounted for on equal footing with the electronic correlations. This method gives the best agreement with experimental measurements as well as the renormalized band method.

Physical Review ResearchVol. 7(4)
Los Alamos National Laboratory (US), Institut Néel (FR), Institut des langues et cultures d'Europe, Amérique, Afrique, Asie et Australie (FR), Rice University (US), Université Grenoble Alpes (FR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 75%
Rare-earth and actinide compounds
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.