Physiological stage-dependent effects of Mycobacterium tuberculosis on human placental tissue: insights into early reactivation and immune modulation

Mtb can infect, persist, and replicate within human placental tissue, compromising its structural and immune integrity. These effects vary with the bacterial physiological phase, with early-reactivated Mtb showing the greatest capacity for tissue dissemination and damage. These findings underscore a dual risk of placental injury and increased potential for vertical transmission during early reactivation, emphasizing the need for timely TB screening and intervention during pregnancy.

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Publication Details

Journal
Frontiers in Microbiology
Published
2025-12-10
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2025.1682405
Primary Topic
Diagnosis and treatment of tuberculosis
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Physiological stage-dependent effects of Mycobacterium tuberculosis on human placental tissue: insights into early reactivation and immune modulation

Sandra Rivera-Gutiérrez, Oscar Villavicencio‐Carrisoza, Arturo Flores‐Pliego, Diana A. Aguilar-Ayala et al.
Frontiers in Microbiology
Diagnosis and treatment of tuberculosis
article

Physiological stage-dependent effects of Mycobacterium tuberculosis on human placental tissue: insights into early reactivation and immune modulation

Sandra Rivera-Gutiérrez, Oscar Villavicencio‐Carrisoza, Arturo Flores‐Pliego, Diana A. Aguilar-Ayala, Addy Cecilia Helguera‐Repetto, Maria Isabel Villegas-Mota, Jorge Francisco Cerna-Cortés, Aurora Espejel-Núñez, Andrea Olmos‐Ortiz, María Yolotzín Valdespino-Vázquez, Verónica Zaga‐Clavellina, Orly Grobeisen-Duque, Mónica Selena Fonseca-Pérez, Luis Antonio Herrera-Moro-Huitron, Belen Betsaida del-Castillo-Hernandez, Jose Ramon Rojo-Garcia
article en

Abstract

Mtb can infect, persist, and replicate within human placental tissue, compromising its structural and immune integrity. These effects vary with the bacterial physiological phase, with early-reactivated Mtb showing the greatest capacity for tissue dissemination and damage. These findings underscore a dual risk of placental injury and increased potential for vertical transmission during early reactivation, emphasizing the need for timely TB screening and intervention during pregnancy.

Frontiers in MicrobiologyVol. 16
University of Quintana Roo (MX), John Radcliffe Hospital (GB), Instituto Nacional de Perinatología (MX), Secretaria de Salud (MX), Instituto Tecnológico de Chetumal (MX), Secretaria de Salud (HN), Instituto Politécnico Nacional (MX)
Instituto Nacional de Perinatología
Openalex Percentile: Top 41%
Diagnosis and treatment of tuberculosis
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