Sevestre-Jacquet Posterosive Syphilitic Dermatitis: A Case Report

Diaper area dermatitis is a common inflammatory reaction in infants, although it may occur at other ages. One of its severe forms is Sevestre-Jacquet posterosive syphilitic dermatitis, characterized by ulcerated papulo-nodular lesions in areas exposed to urine or feces. We present an atypical case in a nine-year-old boy, an unusual age for the onset of this entity, which is typically seen in infants and young children who use diapers. Initially, child sexual abuse was suspected; however, the diagnosis was confirmed through histopathological examination. This type of dermatitis poses diagnostic challenges when it occurs outside its classic context, warranting careful clinical assessment and complementary studies for proper differentiation.

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Publication Details

Journal
Cureus
Published
2025-12-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.98846
Primary Topic
Neonatal skin health care
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Sevestre-Jacquet Posterosive Syphilitic Dermatitis: A Case Report

Carlos Guillén, Cristina Berumen‐Glinz, Elisa Vega‐Memije, L. Escudero et al.
Cureus
Neonatal skin health care
article

Sevestre-Jacquet Posterosive Syphilitic Dermatitis: A Case Report

Carlos Guillén, Cristina Berumen‐Glinz, Elisa Vega‐Memije, L. Escudero, Jorge Alberto Cortez Vila, José E Pérez-Nieto
article en

Abstract

Diaper area dermatitis is a common inflammatory reaction in infants, although it may occur at other ages. One of its severe forms is Sevestre-Jacquet posterosive syphilitic dermatitis, characterized by ulcerated papulo-nodular lesions in areas exposed to urine or feces. We present an atypical case in a nine-year-old boy, an unusual age for the onset of this entity, which is typically seen in infants and young children who use diapers. Initially, child sexual abuse was suspected; however, the diagnosis was confirmed through histopathological examination. This type of dermatitis poses diagnostic challenges when it occurs outside its classic context, warranting careful clinical assessment and complementary studies for proper differentiation.

CureusVol. 17(12)
Hospital General Dr. Manuel Gea Gonzalez (MX)
Openalex Percentile: Top 51%
Neonatal skin health care
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