Amyloid Mimicking Myeloma: A Diagnostic Trap

Abstract We present the case of a 54-year-old male with relapsing multiple myeloma (MM) complicated by biopsy-proven amyloid deposition, monitored over a span of 13 years with serial 18F-FDG PET/CT imaging. The patient experienced multiple treatment interruptions and disease relapses, with evolving imaging features ranging from widespread skeletal involvement to soft tissue plasmacytoma formation and associated amyloid deposition. This case highlights the evolving role of 18F-FDG PET/CT in detecting disease progression and treatment response in plasma cell dyscrasias with coexisting amyloidosis.

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Publication Details

Journal
World Journal of Nuclear Medicine
Published
2025-12-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0045-1813680
Primary Topic
Multiple Myeloma Research and Treatments
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Amyloid Mimicking Myeloma: A Diagnostic Trap

Sukanta Barai, D. Sunitha, Shivangi Dikshit
World Journal of Nuclear Medicine
Multiple Myeloma Research and Treatments
article

Amyloid Mimicking Myeloma: A Diagnostic Trap

Sukanta Barai, D. Sunitha, Shivangi Dikshit
article en

Abstract

Abstract We present the case of a 54-year-old male with relapsing multiple myeloma (MM) complicated by biopsy-proven amyloid deposition, monitored over a span of 13 years with serial 18F-FDG PET/CT imaging. The patient experienced multiple treatment interruptions and disease relapses, with evolving imaging features ranging from widespread skeletal involvement to soft tissue plasmacytoma formation and associated amyloid deposition. This case highlights the evolving role of 18F-FDG PET/CT in detecting disease progression and treatment response in plasma cell dyscrasias with coexisting amyloidosis.

World Journal of Nuclear Medicine
Sanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences (IN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 41%
Multiple Myeloma Research and Treatments
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