Osimertinib Versus First-Generation Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors for Metastatic EGFR-Mutant Non–Small Cell Lung Cancer: A Target Trial Emulation Study of Real-World Survival and Safety Outcomes

In this large real-world comparative effectiveness study using target trial emulation, first-line osimertinib was associated with substantially prolonged OS and a favorable safety profile, including lower rates of severe infections and hospitalizations, compared with first-generation EGFR-TKIs in patients with metastatic EGFR-mutant NSCLC.

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Publication Details

Journal
JCO Oncology Practice
Published
2025-12-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1200/op-25-00788
Primary Topic
Lung Cancer Treatments and Mutations
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Osimertinib Versus First-Generation Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors for Metastatic EGFR-Mutant Non–Small Cell Lung Cancer: A Target Trial Emulation Study of Real-World Survival and Safety Outcomes

Ren‐Hua Ye, Po‐Huang Chen, Hsin‐Yu Chen, Ming-Shen Dai et al.
JCO Oncology Practice
Lung Cancer Treatments and Mutations
article

Osimertinib Versus First-Generation Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors for Metastatic EGFR-Mutant Non–Small Cell Lung Cancer: A Target Trial Emulation Study of Real-World Survival and Safety Outcomes

Ren‐Hua Ye, Po‐Huang Chen, Hsin‐Yu Chen, Ming-Shen Dai, Ching‐Liang Ho, Cho‐Hao Lee, Li‐Ting Kao, Hong‐Jie Jhou, Tina Yi Jin Hsieh, Xiaoyi Zhang, Yuhan Chen
article en

Abstract

In this large real-world comparative effectiveness study using target trial emulation, first-line osimertinib was associated with substantially prolonged OS and a favorable safety profile, including lower rates of severe infections and hospitalizations, compared with first-generation EGFR-TKIs in patients with metastatic EGFR-mutant NSCLC.

JCO Oncology Practice
Tri-Service General Hospital (TW), Albert Einstein College of Medicine (US), Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center (US), Englewood Hospital and Medical Center (US), Jacobi Medical Center (US), Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital (TW), Chi Mei Medical Center (TW), Changhua Christian Hospital (TW), National Defense Medical Center (TW)
Openalex Percentile: Top 42%
Lung Cancer Treatments and Mutations
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