Polarization intrinsic coherence Poincaré sphere

A Poincaré-like sphere for spatial coherence characteristics leading to "visual algorithms" is introduced. Deterministic and random Jones transformations, as well as coherence optimization between lights at two spatial locations, can be apprehended with simple geometric transformations analogous to the ones used with the standard Poincaré sphere for polarization. The joint representation of polarization and coherence characteristics in a single global polarization intrinsic coherence Poincaré sphere allows one to easily identify remarkable physical situations.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of the Optical Society of America A
Published
2025-12-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1364/josaa.582595
Primary Topic
Orbital Angular Momentum in Optics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Polarization intrinsic coherence Poincaré sphere

Frédéric Galland, Julien Fade, Philippe Réfrégier
Journal of the Optical Society of America A
Orbital Angular Momentum in Optics
article

Polarization intrinsic coherence Poincaré sphere

Frédéric Galland, Julien Fade, Philippe Réfrégier
article en

Abstract

A Poincaré-like sphere for spatial coherence characteristics leading to "visual algorithms" is introduced. Deterministic and random Jones transformations, as well as coherence optimization between lights at two spatial locations, can be apprehended with simple geometric transformations analogous to the ones used with the standard Poincaré sphere for polarization. The joint representation of polarization and coherence characteristics in a single global polarization intrinsic coherence Poincaré sphere allows one to easily identify remarkable physical situations.

Journal of the Optical Society of America AVol. 43(1)
Openalex Percentile: Top 69%
Orbital Angular Momentum in Optics
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Polarization intrinsic coherence Poincaré sphere — Frédéric Galland, Julien Fade, et al. · Journal of the Optical Society of America A (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS