Not every Coriolis-like term is a Coriolis acceleration term

This brief note addresses a common confusion in continuum mechanics, particularly in axially moving beams, strings and plates, where certain terms arising from the material derivative are mistakenly labeled as “Coriolis acceleration” due to their mathematical similarity to the Coriolis expression. We clarify this misinterpretation using definitions of Coriolis, convective and gyroscopic terms, and show that these terms are not Coriolis accelerations when viewed in fixed reference frames. In addition, we briefly comment on the meaning of the Coriolis inertial force whether it performs mechanical work and how such mislabeling affects teaching, computational modeling and the interpretation of vibration problems.

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Publication Details

Journal
International Journal of Mechanical Engineering Education
Published
2025-12-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/03064190251404383
Primary Topic
Experimental and Theoretical Physics Studies
Type
article
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article

Not every Coriolis-like term is a Coriolis acceleration term

S. Zeren, Atakan Altınkaynak, M. Gürgöze
International Journal of Mechanical Engineering Education
Experimental and Theoretical Physics Studies
article

Not every Coriolis-like term is a Coriolis acceleration term

S. Zeren, Atakan Altınkaynak, M. Gürgöze
article en

Abstract

This brief note addresses a common confusion in continuum mechanics, particularly in axially moving beams, strings and plates, where certain terms arising from the material derivative are mistakenly labeled as “Coriolis acceleration” due to their mathematical similarity to the Coriolis expression. We clarify this misinterpretation using definitions of Coriolis, convective and gyroscopic terms, and show that these terms are not Coriolis accelerations when viewed in fixed reference frames. In addition, we briefly comment on the meaning of the Coriolis inertial force whether it performs mechanical work and how such mislabeling affects teaching, computational modeling and the interpretation of vibration problems.

International Journal of Mechanical Engineering Education
Istanbul Technical University (TR), Kocaeli Üniversitesi (TR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 69%
Experimental and Theoretical Physics Studies
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Not every Coriolis-like term is a Coriolis acceleration term — S. Zeren, Atakan Altınkaynak, et al. · International Journal of Mechanical Engineering Education (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS