Ulcer Perforation on Excluded Stomach Following Gastric Bypass Surgery: A Case Report of Atypical Presentation Without Pneumoperitoneum

Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) is widely used to treat morbid obesity, but it may lead to rare complications involving the excluded stomach. Ulcers in this defunctionalized segment are particularly uncommon yet clinically significant due to their potential to perforate and present atypically. Gastric perforation following RYGB is a rare but potentially fatal complication. This case report describes a 41-year-old patient who presented with gastric perforation without the typical diagnostic marker of pneumoperitoneum. Through comprehensive clinical evaluation, laboratory testing, and imaging, this report highlights the importance of thorough diagnostic approaches in post-bariatric surgery patients, emphasizing the necessity of a low threshold for surgical intervention.

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Journal
Cureus
Published
2025-12-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.98785
Primary Topic
Bariatric Surgery and Outcomes
Type
article
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article

Ulcer Perforation on Excluded Stomach Following Gastric Bypass Surgery: A Case Report of Atypical Presentation Without Pneumoperitoneum

Fernando Manso, José Pinto, Ana Ribeiro, Nuno Gonçalves et al.
Cureus
Bariatric Surgery and Outcomes
article

Ulcer Perforation on Excluded Stomach Following Gastric Bypass Surgery: A Case Report of Atypical Presentation Without Pneumoperitoneum

Fernando Manso, José Pinto, Ana Ribeiro, Nuno Gonçalves, Jorge Pereira
article en

Abstract

Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) is widely used to treat morbid obesity, but it may lead to rare complications involving the excluded stomach. Ulcers in this defunctionalized segment are particularly uncommon yet clinically significant due to their potential to perforate and present atypically. Gastric perforation following RYGB is a rare but potentially fatal complication. This case report describes a 41-year-old patient who presented with gastric perforation without the typical diagnostic marker of pneumoperitoneum. Through comprehensive clinical evaluation, laboratory testing, and imaging, this report highlights the importance of thorough diagnostic approaches in post-bariatric surgery patients, emphasizing the necessity of a low threshold for surgical intervention.

CureusVol. 17(12)
Hospital Braga (PT), Unidade Hospitalar de Bragança (PT), University of Minho (PT)
Openalex Percentile: Top 41%
Bariatric Surgery and Outcomes
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Ulcer Perforation on Excluded Stomach Following Gastric Bypass Surgery: A Case Report of Atypical Presentation Without Pneumoperitoneum — Fernando Manso, José Pinto, et al. · Cureus (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS