Convenient Synthesis of Functionalized Spiropyrazolone‐Fused Pyrazolo[1,5‐ <i>c</i> ]Quinazolines via Catalyst‐Free (3 + 2) Cycloaddition of Quinazoline‐Derived Azomethine Imines With Arylidene Pyrazolones
ABSTRACT In this paper, we developed a straightforward protocol for catalyst‐free (3 + 2) cycloaddition between quinazoline‐derived azomethine imines and arylidene pyrazolones to provide a series of spiropyrazolone‐fused pyrazolo[1,5‐ c ]quinazolines with yields ranging from moderate to good. These products possess three contiguous stereocenters, including a quaternary carbon center, and exhibit excellent regio‐ and diastereoselectivity (up to > 25:1 dr). Moreover, this approach entails the utilization of readily accessible starting materials, encompasses a wide range of substrates, operates under mild reaction conditions, and offers the advantages of simple operational procedures and 100% atom economy. Additionally, the novel privileged structures incorporating spiropyrazolone and pyrazolo[1,5‐ c ]quinazoline motifs demonstrate potential to be MEP1B inhibitors through a molecular docking study. The structural framework and relative configuration of the representative product were conclusively determined through single‐crystal x‐ray diffraction analysis.
Authors
- Guoyi Yan (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3953-6190)
- Rongxiang Chen (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3843-2074)
- Kai‐Kai Wang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6107-1019)
- Yunpeng Lu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2493-7853)
- Yu Tang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9537-0420)
- Bo Hao (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7160-3680)
- Xiao Yu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0002-0932-6499)
- Wenjin Li (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3702-6314)
- Jing Cao
Institutions
- Liaoning Provincial Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision (CN)
- Xinxiang University (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry
- Published
- 2025-12-09
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/jhet.70147
- Citations
- 2
- Primary Topic
- Quinazolinone synthesis and applications
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 1.87