Is tranexamic acid effective for all traumatic brain injury patients? a severity based systematic review and meta-analysis

The findings suggest that the therapeutic effectiveness of TXA varies by the severity of brain injury. Post-injury administration of TXA significantly reduced 28-day mortality in patients with mild to moderate TBI (GCS: 9-15) but showed no benefit in patients with severe TBI (GCS: 3-8). Further research is needed to investigate the effect of TXA on thromboembolic events and to determine optimal dosing strategies, particularly for severe TBI patients.

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Publication Details

Journal
Frontiers in Pharmacology
Published
2025-12-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fphar.2025.1677936
Primary Topic
Blood transfusion and management
Type
article
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article

Is tranexamic acid effective for all traumatic brain injury patients? a severity based systematic review and meta-analysis

Ping Zhou, Lu Ding, Yanxun Lu, Ziqi Wang et al.
Frontiers in Pharmacology
Blood transfusion and management
article

Is tranexamic acid effective for all traumatic brain injury patients? a severity based systematic review and meta-analysis

Ping Zhou, Lu Ding, Yanxun Lu, Ziqi Wang, Jiancheng Zhang, K Yan, Miao Qi, Wentao Bian
article en

Abstract

The findings suggest that the therapeutic effectiveness of TXA varies by the severity of brain injury. Post-injury administration of TXA significantly reduced 28-day mortality in patients with mild to moderate TBI (GCS: 9-15) but showed no benefit in patients with severe TBI (GCS: 3-8). Further research is needed to investigate the effect of TXA on thromboembolic events and to determine optimal dosing strategies, particularly for severe TBI patients.

Frontiers in PharmacologyVol. 16
Zhejiang Chinese Medical University (CN), The University of Sydney (AU), University of Electronic Science and Technology of China (CN), Sun Yat-sen University (CN), Northwest University (CN), Cooperative Trials Group for Neuro-Oncology (AU), Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital (CN), Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University (CN), Guangzhou Medical University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 60%
Blood transfusion and management
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