Utility of patient subgrouping in ALS clinical trials: a World Federation of Neurology white paper

The heterogeneity among the amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)/MND patient population is well recognized but not well understood. Such heterogeneity may represent a significant confound in our current and prior clinical trials as certain subgroups of patients might have a selective response (or resistance) to a novel therapeutic. The basis on which to segregate the patient population is, however, unclear. The ALS/MND Committee of the World Federation of Neurology (WFN) convened a symposium to discuss various strategies that might be considered for separating (stratifying) the population to further study. The results of that conference are presented here as a white paper, reflecting current understanding of several of the various criteria that could be implemented to divide the patient population as presented and discussed at that meeting. Consideration of grouping patients based on phenotype, cognitive involvement, imaging, or electrophysiology is presented here.

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Publication Details

Journal
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis and Frontotemporal Degeneration
Published
2025-12-08
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1080/21678421.2025.2593308
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.39
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Utility of patient subgrouping in ALS clinical trials: a World Federation of Neurology white paper

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article

Utility of patient subgrouping in ALS clinical trials: a World Federation of Neurology white paper

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article en
1 citations

Abstract

The heterogeneity among the amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)/MND patient population is well recognized but not well understood. Such heterogeneity may represent a significant confound in our current and prior clinical trials as certain subgroups of patients might have a selective response (or resistance) to a novel therapeutic. The basis on which to segregate the patient population is, however, unclear. The ALS/MND Committee of the World Federation of Neurology (WFN) convened a symposium to discuss various strategies that might be considered for separating (stratifying) the population to further study. The results of that conference are presented here as a white paper, reflecting current understanding of several of the various criteria that could be implemented to divide the patient population as presented and discussed at that meeting. Consideration of grouping patients based on phenotype, cognitive involvement, imaging, or electrophysiology is presented here.

Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis and Frontotemporal Degeneration
Northwestern University (US), University of Stirling (GB), Montreal Neurological Institute and Hospital (CA), Kantonsspital St. Gallen (CH), University Medical Center Utrecht (NL), Massachusetts General Hospital (US), Loma Linda University Health Care (US), Muskelzentrum/ALS Clinic (CH), Columbia University (US), Neuroscience Research Australia (AU), University of Lübeck (DE), University of Edinburgh (GB)
Openalex Percentile: Top 14%
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Research
1.39
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