Modern understanding of epigenetic inheritance mechanisms and their role in the evolutionary process

This review summarizes current advances in the study of epigenetic inheritance and its integration into evolutionary theory. It discusses modern methods for studying epigenetic mechanisms of inheritance, including the use of next-generation high-throughput sequencing to analyze DNA methylation and histone modifications. It describes the contribution of epigenetic variability to evolutionary processes, transgenerational epigenetic inheritance involving the transmission of DNA methylation, post-translational histone modifications, and non-coding RNAs. In addition, the review touches on the adaptive significance of epigenetic inheritance mechanisms.

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Publication Details

Journal
Molecular Genetics Microbiology and Virology (Russian)
Published
2025-12-08
DOI
https://doi.org/10.17116/molgen2025430426
Primary Topic
Epigenetics and DNA Methylation
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Modern understanding of epigenetic inheritance mechanisms and their role in the evolutionary process

Stepan V. Toshchakov, Sergey Noskov, T.V. Erofeeva, V.A. Toshchakova et al.
Molecular Genetics Microbiology and Virology (Russian)
Epigenetics and DNA Methylation
article

Modern understanding of epigenetic inheritance mechanisms and their role in the evolutionary process

Stepan V. Toshchakov, Sergey Noskov, T.V. Erofeeva, V.A. Toshchakova, K.R. Khazieva
article en

Abstract

This review summarizes current advances in the study of epigenetic inheritance and its integration into evolutionary theory. It discusses modern methods for studying epigenetic mechanisms of inheritance, including the use of next-generation high-throughput sequencing to analyze DNA methylation and histone modifications. It describes the contribution of epigenetic variability to evolutionary processes, transgenerational epigenetic inheritance involving the transmission of DNA methylation, post-translational histone modifications, and non-coding RNAs. In addition, the review touches on the adaptive significance of epigenetic inheritance mechanisms.

Molecular Genetics Microbiology and Virology (Russian)Vol. 43(4)
Kurchatov Institute (RU), Research Centre for Medical Genetics (RU), All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Food Biotechnology (RU)
Openalex Percentile: Top 65%
Epigenetics and DNA Methylation
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Modern understanding of epigenetic inheritance mechanisms and their role in the evolutionary process — Stepan V. Toshchakov, Sergey Noskov, et al. · Molecular Genetics Microbiology and Virology (Russian) (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS