Third-Order Functional Differential Equations with Damping Term: Oscillatory Behavior of Solutions

In this paper, we investigate the asymptotic and oscillatory behavior of a specific class of third-order functional differential equations with damping terms and deviating arguments. By employing the comparison principle, Riccati transformation, and the integral averaging technique, we derive new criteria that guarantee all solutions to the studied equation oscillate when ∫⊤0∞1/γ1/α⊤d⊤=∞ and ϱ⊤≤ϱ0<∞. This study introduces novel conditions and effective analytical tools, which enhance our understanding of such equations and broaden their range of applications. Illustrative examples are provided to demonstrate the applicability of the results.

Authors

Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
Axioms
Published
2025-11-28
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/axioms14120877
Primary Topic
Nonlinear Differential Equations Analysis
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

Third-Order Functional Differential Equations with Damping Term: Oscillatory Behavior of Solutions

Higinio Ramos, Belgees Qaraad, Eman Alluqmani, Asma Al-Jaser
Axioms
Nonlinear Differential Equations Analysis
article

Third-Order Functional Differential Equations with Damping Term: Oscillatory Behavior of Solutions

Higinio Ramos, Belgees Qaraad, Eman Alluqmani, Asma Al-Jaser
article en

Abstract

In this paper, we investigate the asymptotic and oscillatory behavior of a specific class of third-order functional differential equations with damping terms and deviating arguments. By employing the comparison principle, Riccati transformation, and the integral averaging technique, we derive new criteria that guarantee all solutions to the studied equation oscillate when ∫⊤0∞1/γ1/α⊤d⊤=∞ and ϱ⊤≤ϱ0<∞. This study introduces novel conditions and effective analytical tools, which enhance our understanding of such equations and broaden their range of applications. Illustrative examples are provided to demonstrate the applicability of the results.

AxiomsVol. 14(12)
Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University (SA), Mansoura University (EG), Universidad de Salamanca (ES), Umm al-Qura University (SA), Hospital Virgen de la Concha (ES)
Openalex Percentile: Top 48%
Nonlinear Differential Equations Analysis
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.