The value of modified time-of-flight magnetic resonance venography in evaluating anatomical variations of the internal iliac vein
The mTOF-MRV clearly visualizes IIV anatomy and variations. The proposed classification system aids preoperative planning and postoperative hemodynamic evaluation for pelvic venous disorders.
Authors
- Dechuan Zhang
- Wei Zhu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7190-7476)
- Chun Wan
- Ziyu Zuo
- Zhiwei Zhang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4766-6198)
- Xiaoyu Zhang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9671-3803)
- Tao Li (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9563-5639)
- Yong X. Xu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9746-6004)
- Yu Zhao
Institutions
- The Affiliated Yongchuan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University (CN)
- First People's Hospital of Chongqing (CN)
- Chongqing Medical University (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- European Journal of Radiology Open
- Published
- 2025-12-08
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejro.2025.100717
- Primary Topic
- Diagnosis and Treatment of Venous Diseases
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00