Integrative Taxonomy Reveals Two New Trichoderma Species and a First Mexican Record from Coffee Soils in Veracruz

<i>Trichoderma</i> species are globally distributed fungi with remarkable biotechnological relevance. In this study, we describe two new species, <i>T. jilotepecense</i> and <i>T. sanisidroense</i>, and report <i>T. endophyticum</i> as the first record for Mexico. All isolates were obtained from soils of coffee agroecosystems in Veracruz. Species identification was based on the integration of cultural and micromorphological characteristics (PDA, SNA, CMD; 25-35 °C) with multilocus phylogenetic analyses using the ITS, tef1, and rpb2 markers. The concatenated dataset provided strong support for species delimitation and clarified phylogenetic relationships within the Harzianum and Virens clades.

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Journal
Journal of Fungi
Published
2025-12-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/jof11120856
Primary Topic
Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases
Type
article
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article

Integrative Taxonomy Reveals Two New Trichoderma Species and a First Mexican Record from Coffee Soils in Veracruz

Rosario Gregorio-Cipriano, Gabriela Heredia, Rosa María Arias Mota, Ana Maria Pujol Vieira dos Santos
Journal of Fungi
Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases
article

Integrative Taxonomy Reveals Two New Trichoderma Species and a First Mexican Record from Coffee Soils in Veracruz

Rosario Gregorio-Cipriano, Gabriela Heredia, Rosa María Arias Mota, Ana Maria Pujol Vieira dos Santos
article en

Abstract

<i>Trichoderma</i> species are globally distributed fungi with remarkable biotechnological relevance. In this study, we describe two new species, <i>T. jilotepecense</i> and <i>T. sanisidroense</i>, and report <i>T. endophyticum</i> as the first record for Mexico. All isolates were obtained from soils of coffee agroecosystems in Veracruz. Species identification was based on the integration of cultural and micromorphological characteristics (PDA, SNA, CMD; 25-35 °C) with multilocus phylogenetic analyses using the ITS, tef1, and rpb2 markers. The concatenated dataset provided strong support for species delimitation and clarified phylogenetic relationships within the Harzianum and Virens clades.

Journal of FungiVol. 11(12)
Instituto de Ecología (MX)
Openalex Percentile: Top 59%
Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases
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