Almost inner derivations of Lie superalgebras

An almost inner derivation of a Lie algebra L is a derivation that coincides with an inner derivation on each one-dimensional subspace of L . The almost inner derivations form a subalgebra aDer ( L ) of the Lie algebra Der ( L ) of all derivations of L , containing the inner derivations iDer ( L ) as an ideal. If L is a simple finite-dimensional Lie algebra, then aDer ( L ) = iDer ( L ) , since all derivations of L are inner. In this paper, we introduce and study almost inner derivations of Lie superalgebras. Since simple Lie superalgebras may admit non-inner outer derivations, the existence of non-inner almost inner derivations becomes a nontrivial question. Nevertheless, we show that all almost inner derivations of finite-dimensional simple Lie superalgebras over C are inner. We also give examples of naturally occurring non-inner almost inner derivations of some quasireductive Lie superalgebras related to the Sato-Kimura classification of prehomogeneous vector spaces.

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Journal
Journal of Algebra
Published
2025-12-08
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jalgebra.2025.11.030
Primary Topic
Advanced Topics in Algebra
Type
article
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article

Almost inner derivations of Lie superalgebras

Vera Serganova, Arkady Vaintrob
Journal of Algebra
Advanced Topics in Algebra
article

Almost inner derivations of Lie superalgebras

Vera Serganova, Arkady Vaintrob
article en

Abstract

An almost inner derivation of a Lie algebra L is a derivation that coincides with an inner derivation on each one-dimensional subspace of L . The almost inner derivations form a subalgebra aDer ( L ) of the Lie algebra Der ( L ) of all derivations of L , containing the inner derivations iDer ( L ) as an ideal. If L is a simple finite-dimensional Lie algebra, then aDer ( L ) = iDer ( L ) , since all derivations of L are inner. In this paper, we introduce and study almost inner derivations of Lie superalgebras. Since simple Lie superalgebras may admit non-inner outer derivations, the existence of non-inner almost inner derivations becomes a nontrivial question. Nevertheless, we show that all almost inner derivations of finite-dimensional simple Lie superalgebras over C are inner. We also give examples of naturally occurring non-inner almost inner derivations of some quasireductive Lie superalgebras related to the Sato-Kimura classification of prehomogeneous vector spaces.

Journal of AlgebraVol. 692
University of Oregon (US), University of California, Berkeley (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 55%
Advanced Topics in Algebra
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