Expectant management of missed miscarriage in a post-trachelectomy patient with permanent cervical cerclage

A woman in her 30s with a history of simple trachelectomy and permanent cervical cerclage for stage IA1 cervical cancer presented with a missed miscarriage at 9 weeks gestation following IVF pregnancy. After a review of the literature and a failed medical management of miscarriage, a multidisciplinary decision was made to continue a prolonged expectant management protocol. The patient's primary priority was the preservation of her fertility potential to facilitate future IVF following miscarriage resolution. Surgical approach to miscarriage management was considered with a high risk of complications including perforation, removal of cerclage and hysterectomy; therefore, this option was to be avoided unless absolutely necessary. Over a 7-month period with regular ultrasound follow-up we demonstrated gradual resolution with clearance of all products of conception 7 months from initial diagnosis. She remained clinically well throughout this process. This case highlights the challenges of managing early pregnancy failure in patients with a history of trachelectomy and supports the role of prolonged conservative management and individualised care plans.

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Publication Details

Journal
BMJ Case Reports
Published
2025-12-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2025-270092
Primary Topic
Preterm Birth and Chorioamnionitis
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Expectant management of missed miscarriage in a post-trachelectomy patient with permanent cervical cerclage

Mohamad Firdaus Mohamad Ismail, Amy Newnham, Sujaree Kuenghakit
BMJ Case Reports
Preterm Birth and Chorioamnionitis
article

Expectant management of missed miscarriage in a post-trachelectomy patient with permanent cervical cerclage

Mohamad Firdaus Mohamad Ismail, Amy Newnham, Sujaree Kuenghakit
article en

Abstract

A woman in her 30s with a history of simple trachelectomy and permanent cervical cerclage for stage IA1 cervical cancer presented with a missed miscarriage at 9 weeks gestation following IVF pregnancy. After a review of the literature and a failed medical management of miscarriage, a multidisciplinary decision was made to continue a prolonged expectant management protocol. The patient's primary priority was the preservation of her fertility potential to facilitate future IVF following miscarriage resolution. Surgical approach to miscarriage management was considered with a high risk of complications including perforation, removal of cerclage and hysterectomy; therefore, this option was to be avoided unless absolutely necessary. Over a 7-month period with regular ultrasound follow-up we demonstrated gradual resolution with clearance of all products of conception 7 months from initial diagnosis. She remained clinically well throughout this process. This case highlights the challenges of managing early pregnancy failure in patients with a history of trachelectomy and supports the role of prolonged conservative management and individualised care plans.

BMJ Case ReportsVol. 18(12)
University Hospitals Coventry and Warwickshire NHS Trust (GB), University of Warwick (GB)
Openalex Percentile: Top 50%
Preterm Birth and Chorioamnionitis
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