A Module Configuration Design Approach for Complex Equipment of Port Shipping Based on Heterogeneous Customer Requirements and Product Operational Data

Modularization fails to adequately meet the diverse customer requirements and the product operational data for complex equipment of port shipping (CEPS). To address this challenge, we propose a module configuration design approach (MCDA) that incorporates module parameter planning (MPP) and service module customization (SMC). Initially, the design ranges and weights of functional requirements are established using fuzzy information derived from customer requirements, facilitated by fuzzy quality function deployment. Subsequently, a multi-objective model of MPP is developed, incorporating the cost utility, information content, and delivery time of module and product based on a probabilistic assessment of module instances from operational data. The non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm II (NSGA-II) is employed to derive the solution set for MPP. The personalized configuration of the Pareto solution set for SMC is derived based on each objective function pair. Finally, we illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach through a case study involving a wheel loader and method comparison.