The Relationship Between Evaluative Concerns Perfectionism and Depression in Early Adults: The Mediating Effect of Rumination and the Mediated Moderation Effect of Mindfulness

This study examined the mediating and moderating effect of mindfulness through rumination on the relationship between evaluative concerns perfectionism and depression in early adults. For this study, an online self-report survey was conducted on 436 participants aged 19 to 35, and 405 participants (179 men, 226 women) were included in the final analysis. The mediating, moderating, and mediated moderating effects were verified using the PROCESS macro for SPSS v3.5. It was found that evaluative concerns perfectionism had a significant effect on depression, and this relationship was mediated by rumination. As a result, mindfulness (nonjudging of experience and acting with awareness) had a partially mediated moderating effect on the relationship between evaluative concerns perfectionism, rumination, and depression.

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Publication Details

Journal
Behavioral Sciences
Published
2025-12-06
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/bs15121692
Primary Topic
Perfectionism, Procrastination, Anxiety Studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

The Relationship Between Evaluative Concerns Perfectionism and Depression in Early Adults: The Mediating Effect of Rumination and the Mediated Moderation Effect of Mindfulness

Hyun-Ju Chae, Sung‐Man Bae
Behavioral Sciences
Perfectionism, Procrastination, Anxiety Studies
article

The Relationship Between Evaluative Concerns Perfectionism and Depression in Early Adults: The Mediating Effect of Rumination and the Mediated Moderation Effect of Mindfulness

Hyun-Ju Chae, Sung‐Man Bae
article en

Abstract

This study examined the mediating and moderating effect of mindfulness through rumination on the relationship between evaluative concerns perfectionism and depression in early adults. For this study, an online self-report survey was conducted on 436 participants aged 19 to 35, and 405 participants (179 men, 226 women) were included in the final analysis. The mediating, moderating, and mediated moderating effects were verified using the PROCESS macro for SPSS v3.5. It was found that evaluative concerns perfectionism had a significant effect on depression, and this relationship was mediated by rumination. As a result, mindfulness (nonjudging of experience and acting with awareness) had a partially mediated moderating effect on the relationship between evaluative concerns perfectionism, rumination, and depression.

Behavioral SciencesVol. 15(12)
Dankook University (KR)
Dankook University
Openalex Percentile: Top 49%
Perfectionism, Procrastination, Anxiety Studies
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