Osteoid osteoma of coracoid

Most common pathologies resulting in shoulder pain are usually a consequence of degenerative, traumatic or metabolic aetiologies involving various structures around the shoulder. Benign tumours leading to pain and functional disturbance in the shoulder are rare. We report a case of a man in his 20s who presented with shoulder pain that remained unresolved for 1.5 years. Clinical examination revealed no signs of instability related to labral or rotator cuff injury. A plain radiograph of the shoulder revealed sclerosis in the coracoid process. A CT scan of the shoulder showed a nidus at the base of the coracoid, confirming the diagnosis of osteoid osteoma. He was managed by arthroscopic excision of the lesion. Postoperatively, he was able to return to all his activities within 3 months. At 1 year follow-up, no recurrence was observed.

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Publication Details

Journal
BMJ Case Reports
Published
2025-12-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2024-261445
Primary Topic
Bone Tumor Diagnosis and Treatments
Type
article
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article

Osteoid osteoma of coracoid

S Shanmuganathan, Ramanchandra Theja, Amrath Raj B K, Vivek Pandey
BMJ Case Reports
Bone Tumor Diagnosis and Treatments
article

Osteoid osteoma of coracoid

S Shanmuganathan, Ramanchandra Theja, Amrath Raj B K, Vivek Pandey
article en

Abstract

Most common pathologies resulting in shoulder pain are usually a consequence of degenerative, traumatic or metabolic aetiologies involving various structures around the shoulder. Benign tumours leading to pain and functional disturbance in the shoulder are rare. We report a case of a man in his 20s who presented with shoulder pain that remained unresolved for 1.5 years. Clinical examination revealed no signs of instability related to labral or rotator cuff injury. A plain radiograph of the shoulder revealed sclerosis in the coracoid process. A CT scan of the shoulder showed a nidus at the base of the coracoid, confirming the diagnosis of osteoid osteoma. He was managed by arthroscopic excision of the lesion. Postoperatively, he was able to return to all his activities within 3 months. At 1 year follow-up, no recurrence was observed.

BMJ Case ReportsVol. 18(12)
Manipal Academy of Higher Education (IN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 45%
Bone Tumor Diagnosis and Treatments
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