126 A baton relay race for the health of migrants and displaced people: Experiences from ‘’ Vaccines for All ‘’ Greece to ‘’Health Ambassador’’ Norway

Abstract OP 34: Diseases and Interventions 2, B304 (FCSH), September 5, 2025, 10:15 - 11:15 Aim COVID-19 pandemic highlighted health disparities among migrants as compared to host population, necessitating innovative approaches to ensure equitable access to healthcare. This study explored two case studies, “Vaccines for All” campaign in Greece and “Health Ambassador” project in Norway, both aimed at improving COVID-19 vaccine uptake among migrants. Method We reflected on the experiences from “Vaccines for All” campaign and “Health Ambassador” project, based on program reports and highlighted key observations and lessons learned in promoting the health of migrants and displaced people. Results In Greece, “Vaccines for All” campaign, led by INTERSOS in collaboration with various civil society organizations and academia, successfully advocated for removal of barriers to COVID-19 vaccination for undocumented migrants. This effort culminated in enactment of Law 4839/2021, allowing undocumented individuals to obtain a provisional social security number for vaccination. The campaign’s success was attributed to strong advocacy, community engagement, and strategic partnerships. In Norway, “Health Ambassador” project, organized by Pandemic Centre at the University of Bergen in collaboration with Caritas Bergen and Bergen Municipality, aimed to address low vaccine uptake among migrants. Health Ambassadors (HAs), from migrant backgrounds, facilitated dialogue-based interventions to communicate with migrant communities. This empowered them to disseminate culturally sensitive information, increasing awareness and vaccination uptake. The municipality adapted vaccination strategies based on HAs’ feedback, which was well-received by migrant communities and NGOs. Conclusion Both case studies underscore the importance of inclusivity, community engagement, and interdisciplinary collaboration in addressing health disparities. By prioritizing needs of migrant communities and involving them in planning and execution, these initiatives achieved greater equity and effectiveness. The experiences from Greece and Norway highlight the need for sustainable and inclusive healthcare systems that can adapt to future crises, emphasizing the role of local leaders and volunteers in fostering resilience and continuous improvement like a baton relay race.