Prenatal exposure to agricultural pesticide applications and gestational diabetes mellitus in the Az-PEARS population-based study (2014–2020)
Exposure to pyrethroids in T0, and organophosphates in T3 are associated with higher GDM risk. Our findings suggest that critical windows of pesticide exposure may be important considerations for GDM risk.
Authors
- Melissa Furlong (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7479-5366)
- Paloma I. Beamer (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5287-2183)
- Robin B. Harris (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3114-3683)
- Alfred Fournier
- Leslie V. Farland (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7455-8531)
- Kimberly Parra (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6352-6005)
- Peter C. Ellsworth (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2485-0830)
Institutions
- Harvard University (US)
- University of Arizona (US)
- Arizona Science Center (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Environment International
- Published
- 2025-12-07
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2025.109989
- Citations
- 1
- Primary Topic
- Pesticide Exposure and Toxicity
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 1.75