Enhanced surveillance to assess the presence of Sindbis and Batai virus in mosquito populations at an urban zoo in the United Kingdom
These results suggest that neither SINV nor BATV actively circulated in the sampled area during the study period. The findings provide baseline data for arbovirus surveillance in the UK, particularly at London Zoo, which is home to diverse bird populations that might be potential sentinel populations for viral emergence. Future studies that obtain molecular and serological data on birds or mammals housed at the zoo would complement our surveillance efforts on the emergence or prevalence of SINV and BATV in the UK. This study focused on a single location, but extending sampling and monitoring to other sites across the UK, especially in the southeast, is crucial to strengthening the UK's preparedness and response strategies in case SINV and BATV emerge in the country in the future.
Authors
- Paul Pearce‐Kelly (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2356-7061)
- Simon Spiro (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9621-2192)
- Arran J. Folly (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0106-2185)
- Jolyon M. Medlock (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0008-9822-3697)
- Nicholas Johnson (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6106-9373)
- Insiyah Parekh (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6864-0317)
- Alexander G. C. Vaux (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2463-5660)
- Mirjam Schilling (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5386-3609)
- Ethan Wrigglesworth (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8865-5161)
- Anthony J. Abbott (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0386-0084)
- Madhujot Jagdev
- Colin Johnston (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6118-6473)
- Robert C. Bruce
Institutions
- Zoological Society of London (GB)
- Animal and Plant Health Agency (GB)
- Environment Agency (GB)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Parasites & Vectors
- Published
- 2025-12-07
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1186/s13071-025-07149-4
- Primary Topic
- Mosquito-borne diseases and control
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00