Bronchopulmonary malinosculations

Congenital bronchopulmonary malinosculations encompass a spectrum of disorders characterized by anomalous connections among the 3 components in the lung-airways, parenchyma, and vessels. This review describes these anomalies using a simplified systematic approach to facilitate understanding and diagnosis. The classification framework, based on the presence or absence of arterial, venous, and bronchial anomalies, organizes malinosculations into 7 groups. Cross-sectional imaging techniques such as CT angiography plays a critical role in delineating anatomical abnormalities, enabling precise identification of malformed components. This systematic approach aids in identifying and managing these complex congenital anomalies, improving diagnostic accuracy and treatment planning.