N-Path Phase Shifter and Its Applications

This paper presents an original design for RF phase shifting based on N-path filtering. This approach enables to address various functionalities as I/Q generator, phase shifters for antenna array or baluns that are frequency selective, frequency tunable, and achieve positive voltage gain. As a demonstration, an N-path balun is implemented in the GF 45RFSOI technology node and measured. The circuit operates from 250 MHz to 1.25 GHz, showing a maximum measured gain of 6.9 dB and a minimum noise figure of 2.5 dB at 250 MHz for 1.2 mW power consumption. The maximum amplitude and phase imbalances are 0.4 dB and 0.5°, respectively.

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Published
2025-06-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/newcas64648.2025.11107069
Primary Topic
Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit Design
Type
article
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N-Path Phase Shifter and Its Applications

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Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit Design
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N-Path Phase Shifter and Its Applications

Imadeddine Bendjeddou, Dominique Morche, Jordan Corsi, Loı̈c Vincent, Mamadou Lamine Diallo, Yannis Le Guennec, Sylvain Bourdel, Fadel Mohsen, Florence Podevin
article en

Abstract

This paper presents an original design for RF phase shifting based on N-path filtering. This approach enables to address various functionalities as I/Q generator, phase shifters for antenna array or baluns that are frequency selective, frequency tunable, and achieve positive voltage gain. As a demonstration, an N-path balun is implemented in the GF 45RFSOI technology node and measured. The circuit operates from 250 MHz to 1.25 GHz, showing a maximum measured gain of 6.9 dB and a minimum noise figure of 2.5 dB at 250 MHz for 1.2 mW power consumption. The maximum amplitude and phase imbalances are 0.4 dB and 0.5°, respectively.

Institut polytechnique de Grenoble (FR), Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives (FR), CEA Grenoble (FR), Techniques of Informatics and Microelectronics for Integrated Systems Architecture (FR), Centre Interuniversitaire de MicroElectronique et Nanotechnologies (FR), GIPSA-Lab (FR), Laboratoire d'Électronique des Technologies de l'Information (FR), Université Grenoble Alpes (FR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 61%
Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit Design
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