Zero indirect bandgap in non-Hermitian systems
Zero indirect gaps in band models are typically viewed as unstable and achievable only through fine-tuning. Recent works, however, have revealed robust semimetallic phases in Hermitian systems where the indirect gap remains pinned at zero over a finite parameter range. Here, we extend this paradigm to non-Hermitian lattice models by studying a one-dimensional diamond-like system with gain and loss. We show that the zero indirect bandgap in the real part of the spectrum remains stable in the presence of non-Hermitian perturbations and identify the parameter regime in which this robustness persists. We find that the appearance of the zero indirect gap coincides with the suppression of the non-Hermitian skin effect. Our results reveal new connections between indirect gaps, exceptional points, and non-Hermitian skin effect, opening avenues for experimental realizations.
Authors
- Rahul Sengupta (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9793-5176)
- Giandomenico Palumbo (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1303-1247)
Institutions
- Dublin Institute For Advanced Studies (IE)
- PES University (IN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Journal of Applied Physics
- Published
- 2026-02-05
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0308387
- Primary Topic
- Quantum Mechanics and Non-Hermitian Physics
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00